UAB Med Cast

Resident Panel: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

August 05, 2019 14:00 - 22.1 MB

In this resident panel, Ronnie Gravett, MD, Michael Fordham and Kachina Kudroff examine Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and the current epidemiological trends of HIV. They share who needs to be on PrEP, how to provide it, the referral process. and what challenges or problems affect successful PrEP provision.

Trends & Oral Cancer Survival in Alabama

July 29, 2019 13:00 - 11.2 MB

Anthony Morlandt, MD, DDS, FACS examines the trends & oral cancer survival in Alabama and how the experts at UAB Medicine are raising awareness and making strides in the treatment or oral cancers.

Minimally Invasive Hernia Surgery

July 22, 2019 13:00 - 9.98 MB

Hernias represent extremely common surgical problems but the minimally invasive treatment of hernias is relatively new. In this podcast Abhisek Parmar, MD discusses the benefits of minimally invasive surgery including the application to inguinal, hiatal, and large abdominal wall hernias that require complex abdominal wall reconstruction.

Nutrition in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

July 15, 2019 13:00 - 13.4 MB

It is estimated that about 1/3 of US adults have NAFLD but it is still largely undiagnosed and unaddressed until it progresses to advanced stages. Meagan Gray, MD discusses nutrition in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and how the mainstay of therapy at this time is weight loss, reducing saturated fat, free sugars and processed food in the diet.

Meeting MAT: Medication Assisted Treatment and Why it's Important

July 08, 2019 14:00 - 9.57 MB

Leah Leisch, MD examines for the listener why opiates are so addictive and the benefits of medication assisted treatment for opioid dependency.

Clinical Management of Sepsis

July 01, 2019 14:00 - 14.1 MB

Dr. Blayke Gibson and Rachael Lee, MD examine the biggest challenges in diagnosing Sepsis and some key recommendations for clinical practice guidelines for rapid management of sepsis. Learn more about Antibiotic Selection Sepsis Learn more about Antibiotic Crosswalk Sepsis Learn more about Antibiotic Monotherapy Sepsis

Eosinophilic Esophagitis

June 24, 2019 13:00 - 11.4 MB

Eosinophilic esophagitis, also termed 'EoE', affects both adults and children and is an increasing cause of swallowing difficulties in adults. James Callaway, MD discusses the causes and latest treatment options for EoE and when it is important to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Deficiency Anemia

June 03, 2019 14:00 - 6.62 MB

Rita Paschal, MD discusses the causes, evaluation and management of iron deficient anemia. She explains which physical findings suggest iron deficiency and the latest treatment options available.

CBD Oil for Epilepsy

May 20, 2019 14:00 - 11.8 MB

There is an increased interest in cannabis-derived products for the treatment of human illness. Most recently, randomized and double blinded clinical trials have shown efficacy of plant-derived extract for the treatment of seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut and Dravet Syndromes. Jerzy Szaflarski, MD, PhD discusses how concurrent open label studies showed potential efficacy of cannabidiol for the treatment of other seizure types and the utility of cannabis-derived products (FDA approved...

Parkinson Disease: Role of the Immune System

May 13, 2019 13:00 - 10 MB

Recent work has uncovered important links between activation of the immune system and the progression of Parkinson's Disease. UAB is launching a new NIH funded Center which seeks to define the specific immune mechanisms involved, and develop new treatments to slow or stop the advance of the disease. David Standaert, MD, PhD is here to discuss the role of the immune system in the development and management of Parkinson's disease.

Breast Reconstruction

May 06, 2019 14:00 - 12.1 MB

Brad Denney, MD discusses the options for breast reconstruction and how these options are chosen for patients. Additionally, he focuses on a new method for implant based breast reconstruction known as prepectoral expander based reconstruction and why it is advantageous for patients and physicians.

New Developments in the Surgical Treatment of Epilepsy

April 29, 2019 14:00 - 11.7 MB

Since continuing seizures are associated with increased risk of trauma, fractures, burns as well as mood problems, depression and sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP), some patients opt to undergo evaluation for potentially curative brain surgery. Jerzy Szaflarski, MD, PhD discusses new developments in the surgical treatment of epilepsy.

Cystic Fibrosis Therapies

April 22, 2019 13:00 - 15.6 MB

Cystic Fibrosis therapies have entered a new era of protein-based treatments that show promise for significant improvements in health. George Solomon, MD discusses these treatments and the next level strategies for treating CF.

Neuro Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

April 15, 2019 14:00 - 15.9 MB

UAB is launching a Neuro Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Program to provide specialized care for babies at risk for brain injury. Manimaran Ramani, MD, and Andrew Klinger, MD discuss the Neuro Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Program and when it is important to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Endobronchial Valve for Advanced Emphysema

April 08, 2019 14:00 - 9.92 MB

Endobronchial valve (Zephyr Valve) placement for advanced emphysema was approved by the FDA in the summer of 2018 and is the first bronchoscopic lung volume reduction procedure approved in the US. Mark Dransfield, MD shares how the Zephyr Valve procedure has been demonstrated to reduce lung volume leading to substantial improvements in lung function, symptoms, and quality of life.

Telemedicine in Nephrology

April 01, 2019 14:00 - 6.36 MB

UAB Medicine’s Red Mountain Home Dialysis Training Unit is taking a major step into telemedicine, thanks to a recent grant that will allow its peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients living outside Jefferson County to eliminate some of their trips to Birmingham for monthly checkups. Eric Wallace, MD discusses telemedicine in nephrology. He shares what the barriers to starting a telemedicine program were, what UAB is currently doing and planning on doing and how telemedicine is transforming healthc...

Pancreatitis

March 25, 2019 13:00 - 11.2 MB

In this panel style discussion, Andrew Gunn, MD, Ali Ahmed, MD, and Sushanth Reddy, MD, discuss Pancreatitis treatment, management of complex pancreatitis and advances in treatment of pancreatic and GI neuroendocrine tumors.

Thermoregulatory Sweat Test

March 18, 2019 14:00 - 12.4 MB

Sweat is a function of the small peripheral nerves that is under complex control from multiple systems including the central nervous system and the endocrine glands. Mohammed Kazamel, MD examines TST as an important tool in assessing the entire pathway that controls sweat functions to see that different patterns of sweat or lack of sweat helps to delineate the diagnosis in a variety of central and peripheral nervous system disorders.

Stroke Recovery Models: Optimizing Care and Outcomes

March 04, 2019 16:00 - 14.4 MB

Approximately 800,000 patients suffer a stroke each year in the United States, and Alabama has one of the highest stroke rates in the country. Unfortunately, only 30% of stroke survivors receive any outpatient stroke rehabilitation, which results in suboptimal recovery. Chen Lin, MD, examines how The Stroke Recovery Clinic at UAB hopes to address this serious issue. With an array of therapists including speech, occupational, and physical therapy along with neuropsychology and social work, pa...

Central Airway Obstruction

February 11, 2019 16:00 - 10.2 MB

pManagement of patients with Central Airway Obstruction can be difficult, but new therapeutic and diagnostic tools are now available that are beneficial to most patients and almost all airway obstruction can be relieved expeditiously. Hitesh Batra, MD examines how the most comprehensive approach to treatment is offered at UAB and that the management of complex airway disorders is enhanced by the availability of highly advanced endoscopic and surgical options.

Vaping: New Research on Risks Associated with e-Cigarettes

February 08, 2019 15:00 - 14.8 MB

As cigarette smoking seems to be on the decline, another method of nicotine use has managed to hook a growing number of people, especially teenagers. Some smokers find that vaping helps them quit cigarettes for a few months, but they often go back to smoking. Kathy Harrington, PhD, MPH, and Susan Walley, MD, join the segment to discuss the latest research and the health risks associated with vaping.

Inspiris Valve

January 28, 2019 16:00 - 5.88 MB

James Davies Jr., MD, director of the UAB Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, is the first surgeon in the Southeast to implant the new Edwards Inspiris heart valve. He joins the podcast to discuss how since it was developed for patients with aortic valve disease, the Inspiris valve is made of specially treated bovine tissue that may help it last longer and has an expandable frame to allow future valve-in-valve procedures.

SeamlessMD: New App for ERAS Care

January 21, 2019 16:00 - 11.2 MB

After UAB’s first ERAS surgery in 2015, the health system saw improvements in lengths of stay and pain scores for colorectal surgery patients. The initiative won a UAB Health System Innovation Award in 2016, and the positive results have prompted other surgical service lines to begin coordinating their own ERAS pathways. UAB aims to grow the success of its ERAS program through a new partnership. Daniel I. Chu MD discusses how UAB Medicine has partnered with SeamlessMD, becoming the first he...

Vasectomy Reversal

January 14, 2019 16:00 - 5.2 MB

Vasectomy can sometimes, but not always, be reversed. Reversal is a more complex operation with greater success rates if performed less than 10 years after the original surgery. Peter Kolettis, MD discusses the certain criteria in which vasectomy reversal is possible and when to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Pancreatic Cancer

December 10, 2018 15:00 - 10.8 MB

In this panel discussion, J. Bart Rose, III, MD, Ravikumar Paluri, MD, and Rogeemon Jacob, MD, discuss Pancreatic Cancer, current and evolving therapies and new ways to approach Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Testing & Treatment Options

November 19, 2018 16:00 - 7.08 MB

Alabama has a high rate of emphysema, and healthy people who know they have Alpha-1 in their family, should be tested for the gene to slow or prevent deterioration of health. As delayed diagnosis is thought to be associated with adverse outcomes, it is important that providers know the facts about Alpha-1 to council their patients on the importance of testing so they can make the lifestyle adjustments necessary to achieve the best outcomes. Mike Wells, MD, discusses the Alpha-1 Clinic at UA...

Adrenal Evaluation & Treatment

November 12, 2018 16:00 - 10.9 MB

Adrenal nodules are being increasingly identified on imaging studies (i.e., CT or MRI) obtained for other reasons. All identified adrenal nodules should be evaluated to determine whether they lead to over-production of hormones or might harbor a malignancy such as adrenocortical carcinoma. Listen as Brenessa Lindeman, MD, and John Porterfield, MD, discuss what to do if a nodule is found, including when surgery might be indicated.

Benefits of Multi-Disciplinary Care for Colorectal Cancer Patients

November 05, 2018 16:00 - 12 MB

Ravikumar Paluri, MD, Rojymon Jacob, MD, and Greg Kennedy, MD, join the segment in this panel discussion on the benefits of multi-disciplinary care for Colorectal Cancer patients, and when to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Parathyroid Disease

October 29, 2018 14:00 - 5.39 MB

Our parathyroid glands usually do a great job of controlling our body’s calcium levels, but one or more can begin to hyperfunction and lead to high levels of calcium in the blood. Herbert Chen, MD, discusses who is most at risk for parathyroid disease, the associated symptoms, how to treat it, and when to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Optimizing Hernia Repair

October 22, 2018 14:00 - 6.87 MB

Britney Corey, MD, discusses optimizing hernia repair and how UAB recently joined the Americas Hernia Society Quality Collaborative. This relationship will allow UAB to participate in continuous quality improvement efforts to optimize outcomes and costs of hernia care.

Cataracts: When to Take Action

October 15, 2018 14:00 - 7.26 MB

When it comes to cataracts, nothing can change the world like seeing it more clearly again. Waid Blackstone, MD, discusses cataracts, and when to refer a patient to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Diabetic Foot Wounds

October 09, 2018 14:00 - 5.39 MB

Death rate following first time onset of diabetic foot ulcer or after a lower limb amputation has a survival rate that is now worse than most cancers. It is predicted that by 2050 one in three Americans will have diabetes. Physicians need to be educated on symptoms and when to refer patients so as to avoid amputation. Brent Haverstock DPM discusses this multispecialty program that utilizes the expertise of vascular surgeons and podiatrists, but also involving physicians from many other medic...

There is Now a Cure for Hepatitis C

October 08, 2018 14:00 - 13.3 MB

There are about 50,000 people living with Hep C in the state of Alabama currently. The hepatitis C virus is carried in the blood and often is transmitted by sharing needles or other equipment to inject drugs. For some people, hepatitis C is a short-term illness, but for many it becomes a long-term, chronic infection that can result in serious health problems, even death, if left untreated. Brendan McGuire,MD, and Michael Saag,MD, discuss the cure for Hepatitis C. They discuss when a physici...

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS)

October 01, 2018 14:00 - 11 MB

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) uses a multi-modal and multidisciplinary approach to deliver best-evidence surgical care to all patients to improve their outcomes and experience. Daniel Chu, MD, discusses ERAS, its benefits to patients, providers and healthcare systems and when to refer to the specialists at UAB Medicine.

Brain Tumor Therapy is Going to the Dogs

September 24, 2018 14:00 - 22.2 MB

People share many things with the dogs in their lives. Unfortunately, that can include a tendency to develop brain tumors. Dogs and humans are among the few species that spontaneously develop naturally occurring brain tumors. Those tumors have a lot in common, too, which has led scientists at the University of Alabama at Birmingham to wonder whether studying tumors in dogs will help treat humans, and whether studying tumors in humans will help treat man's best friend. Dr. James Markert, Dr. ...

Hyperthyroidism

September 17, 2018 13:00 - 18.1 MB

The thyroid gland influences the body’s metabolic processes and hypo- or hyper-function of the thyroid can have serious consequences for health and quality of life. While hypothyroidism can be easily treated with medication, a range of treatment options exist for hyperthyroidism. Listen as Brenessa Lindeman, MD, Herbert Chen, MD., and John Porterfield, MD discuss treatment options for those suffering from hyperthyroidism, and which options are most effective.

Think You Know Glaucoma?

September 10, 2018 14:00 - 14 MB

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness in the United States. Without treatment, those with glaucoma slowly lose their peripheral (side) vision and in time may lose all vision. Carson Bee, MD, discusses treatment options for Glaucoma and when it is the right time to refer a patient to the specialists at the Pell City Clinic of UAB Medicine's Callahan Eye Hospital & Clinics.

Implantable Hearing Devices

August 27, 2018 14:00 - 13.8 MB

Hearing aids vs. cochlear implants vs. brain stem implants. Benjamin McGrew, MD, discusses the types of conductive hearing losses that can be surgically corrected or improved with various implantable hearing devices and when to refer.

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

August 20, 2018 14:00 - 13.6 MB

Soumya Sivaraman, MD, discusses Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) and how important it is that referring physicians understand that this is a more humane treatment than in past decades and has better results than other methods.

UroSEEK: A Novel Non-Invasive, Urine-Based Test for Urothelial Cancers

August 13, 2018 14:00 - 20.3 MB

A new test for urothelial cancers could detect mutations in DNA that have been identified for those cancers earlier than traditional tests. The earlier detection of urothelial cancer could lead to earlier treatment, and potentially better outcomes for patients. George Netto, MD, Pathology Department Chair at UAB, discusses the UroSEEK non-invasive test that he helped to develop, that uses urine samples to seek out mutations in 11 genes that indicate the presence of DNA associated with bladde...

The Histocompatibility Lab at UAB Medicine

August 06, 2018 14:00 - 20 MB

UAB’s Histocompatibility Lab is one of approximately 200 such laboratories in the United States, and the only one in Alabama. The lab tests and monitors every solid organ, bone marrow and stem cell transplant patient from Children’s of Alabama, the Birmingham VA Medical Center and UAB. The lab performs testing on every recipient after transplant to monitor for rejection. Prior to transplant, the technologists in the lab run pre-transplant risk assessment for patients and donors to test for co...

Back Pain and Spinal Conditions: Helping Patients Receive Faster Treatment

July 30, 2018 14:00 - 12.8 MB

Surgery on the spine is indicated for a variety of disorders, including procedures to treat nerve compression in the spine such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, and sciatica; spinal deformities such as scoliosis; and traumatic and degenerative conditions of the spine. Thomas Staner Jr, MD, discusses how to get patients with back pain treated more quickly and when to refer to a specialist at UAB Medicine.

Minimally Invasive Treatments for Venous Disease

July 09, 2018 14:00 - 14.2 MB

As central Alabama's premier comprehensive vein center, the UAB Vein Clinic provides state-of-the-art cosmetic, minimally invasive, and surgical treatments for vein conditions and diseases. Our specialty-trained surgeons and physicians are leaders in their field and have excellent track records in treating some of the most complex vascular cases. In this segment, Clinic Director Marc Passman, MD, discusses the latest in minimally invasive treatments for venous disease available at UAB Medici...

Awareness of Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)

June 25, 2018 12:00 - 15 MB

Awareness of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is very low in both patients and in primary care practice despite an increase in incidence. Referral to vascular medicine can aid in both diagnosis and risk factor modification and can lead to better outcomes. Benjamin Pearce, MD, discusses the presentation of PAD to primary care and some easy questions/non-invasive tests to help improve appropriate and timely referral.

Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Filters & IVC Filter Retrieval

May 28, 2018 14:00 - 16.8 MB

A vena cava filter is one type of treatment for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. One of several treatments for these conditions, it typically is reserved for patients who cannot take blood thinning medications. Some types of filters are permanent and others can be temporary and later retrieved. Andrew Gunn, MD discusses Inferior Inferior Vena Cava Filter Placement, Removal and when to refer.

The Specialized Field of Cardio-Oncology

May 14, 2018 13:00 - 9.2 MB

New advancements in cancer therapies are helping patients live longer, however, this also means that ongoing cancer treatments may damage their hearts. Cardio-Oncologist, Carrie Lenneman MD, shares her expertise in this very specialized field of medicine.

Department of Interdisciplinary Practice and Training

April 30, 2018 13:00 - 12.7 MB

Kellie Flood. MD, discusses the department of interdisciplinary practice and training at UAB Medicine, and how it specifically relates to the Geriatric Scholar Program, HELP, and Virtual ACE. She discusses how to evaluate the impact of such programs on outcomes for patients and clinicians.

Kyphoplasty for Vertebral Compression Fractures

April 23, 2018 14:00 - 20.8 MB

Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty are minimally invasive procedures for vertebral compression fractures (VCF), which are fractures in vertebra, the bones that make up the spinal column. The surgeries are used to treat pain caused by vertebral compression fractures in the spine. The UAB Medicine interventional radiology team is a dedicated group of skilled, innovative health care professionals who are committed to providing the highest quality of care to our patients. In this podcast, Edgar S. ...

Pediatric & Adolescent Gynecology

April 09, 2018 13:00 - 13.3 MB

As part of the UAB Division of Women's Reproductive Healthcare, our services range from complete obstetric care to the medical and surgical treatment of complicated gynecological concerns. Our physicians are here for the first routine gynecological exam, to delivering babies, to guiding through menopause. UAB Obstetrics and Gynecology offers comprehensive women's health care in a private, personal environment, with physicians dedicated to providing excellent care. Here to tell us about the ...

Burn Care – Educating Providers

March 26, 2018 14:00 - 16.8 MB

The Trauma and Burn Intensive Care Unit at UAB Medicine provides critical care for trauma and burn patients requiring intensive therapeutic interventions resulting from injury. In this podcast James Hwang, MD discusses burn care from an educational perspective, and what sets the UAB burn program apart for this very specialized care.

Episodes