60-Second Civics Podcast artwork

60-Second Civics Podcast

972 episodes - English - Latest episode: 3 days ago - ★★★★ - 76 ratings

60-Second Civics is a daily podcast that provides a quick and convenient way for listeners to learn about our nation's government, the Constitution, and our history. The podcast explores themes related to civics and government, the constitutional issues behind the headlines, and the people and ideas that formed our nation's history and government.

60-Second Civics is produced by the Center for Civic Education. The show's content is primarily derived from the Center's education for democracy curricula, including We the People: The Citizen and the Constitution, Project Citizen, Foundations of Democracy, and Elements of Democracy.

Courses Education education civics civic education service learning law history constitution constitution day government we the people
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Episodes

60-Second Civics: Episode 3966, Hamilton's Idea for a National Bank

April 30, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

As secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton wanted to strengthen the nation's economy. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3965, Hamilton vs. Jefferson

April 29, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The views of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson about the powers of the federal government were often in conflict. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3964, The Rise of Political Parties

April 28, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Framers of the Constitution were opposed to the idea of political parties. Find out why on today's podcast. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3963, The Bill of Rights

April 27, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Bill of Rights was passed by the first Congress. It contains ten amendments. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3962, The Creation of the Judicial Branch

April 26, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Article III of the Constitution provided for a U.S. Supreme Court and said that Congress could establish lower courts as needed. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3961, Washington's Cabinet

April 25, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

George Washington, the nation's first president, could not run the executive branch alone. To help Washington fulfill his responsibilities, Congress created three departments: the Department of State, the Department of War, and the Department of the Treasury. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3960, The Nation's First President

April 24, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

George Washington had a strong sense of civic responsibility and felt that it was his duty to serve his country. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3959, Compromise on a Bill of Rights

April 23, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagreed over whether a bill of rights is needed for the Constitution. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3958, Would the National Government Have Too Much Power?

April 22, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

During the debates over ratification of the Constitution, Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagreed over whether the national government would have too much power. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3957, Would the Constitution Maintain Republican Government?

April 21, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

One area of contention between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists was over the question of whether the Constitution would maintain republican government. The Federalists argued that it would; the Anti-Federalists argued that it would not. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3956, Three Basic Disagreements over Ratification

April 20, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The debates between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification of the Constitution lasted for ten months. It was an intense and sometimes bitter political struggle. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3955, Meet the Anti-Federalists

April 19, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Anti-Federalists feared that flaws they saw in the Constitution would be a threat to their natural rights. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3954, Meet the Federalists

April 18, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Federalists were the people who supported ratifying the Constitution. They had a few advantages over the Anti-Federalists. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3953, James Madison's Plan for Ratification

April 17, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Framers knew that they had to get the Constitution approved, so they relied on social contract theory. The people would have to ratify the Constitution in special conventions in each state. The Constitution would be in effect after it had been ratified by the conventions of nine of the thirteen states. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3952, James Madison's Plan for Ratification

April 16, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

James Madison wanted the Constitution to be ratified, and he knew it might not be if Congress or state legislatures were asked to approve it. So, he came up with a plan. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3951, The Balance of Power

April 15, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Today, the federal government has far more power over the state governments than most of the Framers of the Constitution could have imagined. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3950, The Supremacy Clause

April 14, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Framers of the Constitution agreed that the powers of the federal government were to be greater than the powers of the state governments. This is clearly stated in the supremacy clause of Article VI of the Constitution. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3949, Constitutional Limits on the Power of Government

April 13, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

A constitutional government means that the powers of government are limited. The U.S. Constitution limits the powers of both the federal and state governments. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3948, Federalism in Practice

April 12, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

As citizens of the United States, the people delegate certain powers to the national government. As citizens of the various states, the people delegate certain powers to their state governments. The people have kept certain rights or powers and have not delegated them to any government. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3947, Federalism

April 11, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Federalism is the practice of dividing and sharing the powers of government between a central government and regional governments such as state governments. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3946, The People Are Sovereign

April 10, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Today's podcast explains one of the fundamental ideas behind American government: popular sovereignty. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3945, Unitary and Confederal Systems

April 09, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

In a unitary system of government, a central government controls the state and local governments. In a confederation, the states are independent and have control of anything that affects their citizens and territory. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3944, The Supremacy Clause

April 08, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

What is the supreme law of the land? And what happens with the U.S. Constitution conflicts with a state law? Find out on today's 60-Second Civics. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3943, Original and Appellate Jurisdiction

April 07, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Do you know the difference between original an appellate jurisdiction? Find out on today's 60-Second Civics podcast. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3942, The Judicial Branch

April 06, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Article III of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch. A national judiciary was needed to decide disputes between state governments and between citizens of two or more states; it was also needed for disputes between the national government and a state or a citizen. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3941, Origin of the Electoral College

April 05, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Electoral College was created because the Framers of the Constitution were concerned that the people would not know enough about the candidates to make good choices. They were also concerned that the people might not always have the wisdom to select the best person for president. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3940, The Framers Debate How to Select a President

April 04, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Framers of the Constitution wanted a president who would be like George Washington, in fact, the expected Washington to be the first president. Washington was patriotic, honest, devoted to the public good, and not interested in using power for his own advantage. But they knew that no president would be a saint, so they discussed how to select future presidents who would be as qualified as Washington. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3939, Impeachment

April 03, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The process of impeachment is an important way to limit the power of the president and other federal officials and prevent the abuse of power. The House of Representative has the power to impeach the president and other federal officials. The Senate then holds a trial. Conviction and removal from office requires a two-thirds majority vote of the Senate. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3938, The President Shares Power with Congress

April 02, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Constitution limits the powers of the executive branch by making it share most of its powers with Congress. For example, the president has the power to nominate people for important jobs in government, but only with the advice and consent of the Senate. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3937, The Powers of the Executive Branch

April 01, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Article II of the Constitution lays out the powers of the executive branch of government. It is much shorter than Article I and is written in more general terms. The Framers of the Constitution wanted an executive branch with enough power to carry out its responsibilities yet not strong enough to overwhelm the other branches. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3936, Checks on the Lawmaking Powers of Congress

March 31, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

In this back-to-the basics episode of 60-Second Civics, we learn how a bill becomes a law, and how that law can become null and void if the Supreme Court decides that it violates the Constitution. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3935, Limits on the Power of Congress

March 30, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Are there limits to the power of Congress? Find out on today's podcast. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3934, General Powers of Congress

March 29, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution includes two general statements of power of Congress: the general welfare clause and the necessary and proper clause. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3933, Enumerated Powers of Congress

March 28, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution includes seventeen enumerated powers of Congress, including the right to impose and collect taxes and duties, borrow money, and declare war. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3932, Describing the Powers of Congress

March 27, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Framers of the Constitution didn't want Congress to have too much power. So, they gave Congress specific powers, called the enumerated powers of the Constitution, and they placed limitations on those powers. They also gave Congress some general powers to deal with unexpected situations. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3931, The Problem With General Language in the Constitution

March 26, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Learn about the debate at the Philadelphia Convention over what powers to give Congress. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3930, A Strong Government, But Not Too Strong

March 25, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The American experience with the British government had caused many of the Framers of the U.S. Constitution to be suspicious of a central government and executive power. The Framers wanted the national governmet to be strong enough to protect the rights of the people, but not so strong that it would endanger those rights. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3929, Weak Congress under the Articles of Confederation

March 24, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Articles of Confederation, which was the framework for the first government of the United States, proved that it was not up to the challenges of its time. Congress was very weak, and could not control the actions of state governments. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3928, Slavery Compromises Delayed Conflict

March 23, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia would not have supported the Constitution without compromised that protected slavery in the South. This would have dire consequences for the country. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3927, Compromise on Tariffs and Slavery

March 22, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Constitution contained many compromises between Northern and Southern delegates in order to convince Southern delegates to support the system of government created by the document. Examples include allowing the slave trade to continue until at least 1808, the the three-fifths clause, and the fugitive slave clause. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3926, The Conflict Over Slavery at the Philadelphia Convention

March 21, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Delegates from three Southern states at the Philadelphia Convention in 1787 said they refused to be part of a union of states that denied them the right to own and import enslaved people. Delegates who opposed slavery faced a dilemma: include all thirteen states in the union or abolish slavery. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3925, Conflict Over Tariffs at the Philadelphia Convention

March 20, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

There was a conflict at the Philadelphia Convention over the issue of tariffs. The North was in favor of giving the national government the ability to levy tariffs in order to protect Northern industries, especially from British producers. The South feared that giving the national government this power would hurt Southern agriculture and the South's ability to buy manufactured goods from Europe. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3924, Economic Differences Between the North and South

March 19, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Even during the founding period, the economies of the North and South were vastly different. This would cause problems in the years to come. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3923, One Person, One Vote in State Legislatures

March 18, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

Because of the Great Compromise, reached during the Philadelphia Convention in 1787, each state has equal representation in the Senate regardless of population and proportional representation in the House of Representatives. However, the Supreme Court has ruled that both houses of state legislatures must follow the principle of "one person, one vote," meaning that representation in each house must be in proportion to the population. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3922, The Compromise That Passed by One Vote

March 17, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Great Compromise, reached by the large and small states at the Philadelphia Convention, provided for equal representation of states in the Senate and proportional representation in the House. The Great Compromise cleared the way for the completion of the Constitution. Nevertheless, it passed by only one vote. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3921, The Great Compromise

March 16, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

With the Great Compromise, the large states and the small states at the Philadelphia Convention in 1787 agreed to proportional representation and the House of Representatives and equal representation in the Senate, among other agreements. This ended the stalemate the had bedeviled the convention. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3920, The New Jersey Plan

March 15, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

At the Philadelphia Convention, a stalemate occurred between the large states, which favored proportional represention, and the small states, which favored equal representation. The small states proposed the New Jersey plan, which favored a weak national government. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3919, Controversy Over the Virginia Plan

March 14, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The principle of proportional representation was the most controversial aspect of James Madison's Virginia Plan. Under his proposed system, both houses of Congress would feature proportional representation. The small states objected, and by the middle of June 1787 asked for time to come up with an alternative to the Virginia Plan. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3918, The Virginia Plan

March 13, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

The Virginia Plan was drafted by James Madison before the start of the Philadelphia Convention. Coming to the convention with a well-considered plan was a good idea. The Virginia Plan's idea for a system of federalism and legislative, executive and judicial branches made it into the Constitution. But Madison's plan for proportional representation in both houses of Congress did not. Center for Civic Education

60-Second Civics: Episode 3917, The Conflict over Representation

March 12, 2020 07:00 - 1 minute - 1 Byte

There was a big disagreement at the Philadelphia Convention in 1787 over representation in Congress. Large states argued that representatives in Congress should be determined by population. Small states, seeing their power slip away, objected, saying that equal representation in Congress was the way to go. Would they be able to compromise? Center for Civic Education