Not all financial advisors are created equally. Some have certified credentials, some charge their clients fees, and others may get paid on commission (if they offer investment products). In part two of this podcast episode, our own Tom Romano, Head of Strategic Relationships and Product Development, is joined by Symmetry’s Michael Storer, Senior Regional Director, and a financial advisor from our sister firm, Apella Wealth, Peter Leppones, CFP®, to discuss the important credentials of, and differences between, financial advisors. 

If you have any questions or would like more information, reach out to us at https://symmetrypartners.com/contact-us/

You can also find us on Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and LinkedIn. As always, we remain invested in your goals.

Symmetry Partners, LLC, is an investment advisory firm registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The firm only transacts business in states where it is properly registered, excluded or exempted from registration requirements. Registration of an investment adviser does not imply any specific level of skill or training and does not constitute an endorsement of the firm by the Commission. No one should assume that future performance of any specific investment, investment strategy, product or non-investment related content made reference to directly or indirectly in this material will be profitable. As with any investment strategy, there is the possibility of profitability as well as loss. Due to various factors, including changing market conditions and/or applicable laws, the content may not be reflective of current opinions or positions.   Please note the material is provided for educational and background use only. Moreover, you should not assume that any discussion or information contained in this material serves as the receipt of, or as a substitute for, personalized investment advice.

Transcript:

0
00:00:01.900 --> 00:00:07.500
Welcome back

1
00:00:07.500 --> 00:00:10.500
 to part 2 of choosing the right financial advisor. This

2
00:00:10.500 --> 00:00:13.100
 is Tom Romano with unfiltered finance and I'm back

3
00:00:13.100 --> 00:00:16.200
 here with my guests. Mike store senior Regional director at

4
00:00:16.200 --> 00:00:20.000
 symmetry partners and Peter laponis financial advisor

5
00:00:19.200 --> 00:00:22.200
 and cfp at Apollo wealth. Thank you for joining us

6
00:00:22.200 --> 00:00:25.400
 gentlemen, so go Peter certified financial

7
00:00:25.400 --> 00:00:28.400
 planner see FP Mike. I'm

8
00:00:28.400 --> 00:00:31.800
 asked this question to you because Peter is a cfp. What

9
00:00:31.800 --> 00:00:34.700
 are the credential what other credentials that investors should

10
00:00:34.700 --> 00:00:37.200
 be looking for as they're going through this process of choosing a

11
00:00:37.200 --> 00:00:40.500
 financial advisor. I mean cfp certainly is one of them sure. There's

12
00:00:40.500 --> 00:00:43.200
 you know, I mean I come across a wide variety

13
00:00:43.200 --> 00:00:47.500
 of different advisors and that have different different designations

14
00:00:46.500 --> 00:00:49.300
 and it and sometimes it

15
00:00:49.300 --> 00:00:52.400
 depends on it depends on you know, what type

16
00:00:52.400 --> 00:00:56.400
 of work they're doing for the client. It may not always be, you know

17
00:00:56.400 --> 00:00:59.400
 cfp, but most of the advisors that I'm working with their

18
00:00:59.400 --> 00:01:01.500
 certified financial planners, but there's

19
00:01:01.900 --> 00:01:05.000
there's SEMA, you know, which is a certified Investment

20
00:01:04.500 --> 00:01:07.800
 Management associate, I

21
00:01:07.800 --> 00:01:10.500
 believe and that I look

22
00:01:10.500 --> 00:01:13.500
 at CFA and see Sima as kind of two different

23
00:01:13.500 --> 00:01:14.300
 designations that

24
00:01:15.500 --> 00:01:18.200
Are are very strong. I mean these people are incredibly smart.

25
00:01:18.200 --> 00:01:21.700
 They pass a lot of tests to get where they are. But I

26
00:01:21.700 --> 00:01:24.500
 look at the see the SEMA and the

27
00:01:24.500 --> 00:01:27.300
 the CFA which is a chartered financial

28
00:01:27.300 --> 00:01:31.100
 analyst as more geared towards Investments to

29
00:01:30.100 --> 00:01:33.300
 a certain extent. So they're if you've

30
00:01:33.300 --> 00:01:37.000
 got an advisor that is more seamors or CFA oriented.

31
00:01:36.500 --> 00:01:40.300
 I think you're probably you could and Peter

32
00:01:39.300 --> 00:01:42.900
 you can correct me if I'm wrong lean more

33
00:01:42.900 --> 00:01:45.800
 towards them probably approaching it from an investment perspective.

34
00:01:45.800 --> 00:01:49.100
 Whereas I think a cfp is

35
00:01:48.100 --> 00:01:52.100
 going to approach the relationship from everything

36
00:01:51.100 --> 00:01:54.400
 that Peter just talked about in terms of how they

37
00:01:54.400 --> 00:01:57.200
 want to how they want to work with you moving

38
00:01:57.200 --> 00:02:00.300
 forward Investments are important no doubt, but I think from

39
00:02:00.300 --> 00:02:03.700
 the standpoint of the approach if

40
00:02:03.700 --> 00:02:06.200
 you're looking for a planner, you know a cfp is

41
00:02:06.200 --> 00:02:10.000
 where you want to be if you want someone that's more focused on. Okay, I'll construct

42
00:02:09.300 --> 00:02:12.800
 a portfolio for you, but I think Sima and

43
00:02:12.800 --> 00:02:15.300
 CFA tend to lose tend to

44
00:02:15.400 --> 00:02:18.200
Themselves more towards investment only to a certain

45
00:02:18.200 --> 00:02:21.400
 extent now that's not every single or CFA but I think from that

46
00:02:21.400 --> 00:02:24.400
 perspective those types of designations. Those are the ones that I come across

47
00:02:24.400 --> 00:02:27.700
 primarily obviously, there's other designations with

48
00:02:27.700 --> 00:02:30.400
 the insurance realm that you know, you like a

49
00:02:30.400 --> 00:02:33.200
 chfc that would be which I

50
00:02:33.200 --> 00:02:36.400
 I don't even remember that. It's a chartered leave its chartered Financial

51
00:02:36.400 --> 00:02:39.700
 consult consultant, right which is different than a chartered financial analyst

52
00:02:39.700 --> 00:02:42.400
 which is kind of interesting but you know, they'd be focused more on

53
00:02:42.400 --> 00:02:45.500
 and probably the insurance side of the investment process.

54
00:02:45.500 --> 00:02:48.200
 So I come across a lot but I would say

55
00:02:48.200 --> 00:02:51.900
 that I feel comfortable saying it that the

56
00:02:51.900 --> 00:02:55.400
 cfp is the designation where you know, mostly you're

57
00:02:55.400 --> 00:02:58.600
 going to be getting more of a planning approach. Whereas I

58
00:02:58.600 --> 00:03:02.200
 think the other designations might lean towards something else within

59
00:03:01.200 --> 00:03:04.700
 the whole scope of planning but more,

60
00:03:04.700 --> 00:03:07.100
 you know designated or specific on that

61
00:03:07.100 --> 00:03:11.000
 side sure. I think it's important, you know, individuals professionals

62
00:03:10.500 --> 00:03:14.000
 regardless of the industry having credentials after

63
00:03:13.400 --> 00:03:15.400
 their name shows that they're

64
00:03:15.400 --> 00:03:18.600
to the business. They're probably lifelong Learners,

65
00:03:18.600 --> 00:03:23.000
 which is something you probably want to look for in a financial advisor. And

66
00:03:21.200 --> 00:03:25.300
 I would agree with you a cfp

67
00:03:24.300 --> 00:03:27.600
 is probably the starting point. However, the

68
00:03:27.600 --> 00:03:31.000
 the SEMA the Cima in the CFA,

69
00:03:30.200 --> 00:03:33.900
 which I would agree are more investment driven.

70
00:03:35.700 --> 00:03:38.100
Um working with a firm who has a cfp has the point

71
00:03:38.100 --> 00:03:41.300
 of contact Peter, but that doesn't mean you don't have access to

72
00:03:41.300 --> 00:03:44.500
 cfa's and seamas as well. Right, correct. And

73
00:03:44.500 --> 00:03:47.500
 that's that's part of the teamwork approach here that you

74
00:03:47.500 --> 00:03:51.200
 know behind the scenes. I know that there's cfas working on our portfolios.

75
00:03:50.200 --> 00:03:53.100
 So so I think

76
00:03:53.100 --> 00:03:57.500
 you could see someone with another non-cfp designation

77
00:03:57.500 --> 00:04:00.200
 but is what's their firm like do they have a team behind

78
00:04:00.200 --> 00:04:04.100
 them is maybe they have a a young hire

79
00:04:03.100 --> 00:04:06.700
 a new hire coming out of college who's studying

80
00:04:06.700 --> 00:04:09.200
 for his or her cfp and that's their parent plan

81
00:04:09.200 --> 00:04:12.600
 who works on the financial plan. So I mean to I think

82
00:04:12.600 --> 00:04:15.300
 you might be doing a disservice just because

83
00:04:15.300 --> 00:04:18.400
 someone doesn't have cfp understand more about what's

84
00:04:18.400 --> 00:04:21.200
 what's going on at the firm and not just

85
00:04:21.200 --> 00:04:25.100
 the designation. But I do agree having a designation and you

86
00:04:24.100 --> 00:04:28.400
 made you reminded me. My continuing

87
00:04:27.400 --> 00:04:30.500
 ed is coming up and it's it's comprehensive. I've

88
00:04:30.500 --> 00:04:34.000
 got I've got a lot to do several hours to to

89
00:04:33.000 --> 00:04:34.100
 keep

90
00:04:34.600 --> 00:04:37.500
Cfp designation current I've

91
00:04:37.500 --> 00:04:40.800
 got to do some continuing education requirements online. Yeah, me

92
00:04:40.800 --> 00:04:43.100
 too. Thanks for the reminder. I would say I didn't

93
00:04:43.100 --> 00:04:46.300
 mean to say that, you know, the cfp is definitely starting point. But Peter

94
00:04:46.300 --> 00:04:49.800
 brings up a great point that you when you visit with these cfps. They

95
00:04:49.800 --> 00:04:50.800
 do have those other.

96
00:04:51.600 --> 00:04:54.400
People in their organizations that cover those parts

97
00:04:54.400 --> 00:04:57.200
 of the planning process for them from that standpoint

98
00:04:57.200 --> 00:05:00.200
 So and I've met many cfps that have their SEMA or have their CFA as

99
00:05:00.200 --> 00:05:03.400
 well. So depends on who I'm speaking with, but there's there's a

100
00:05:03.400 --> 00:05:06.400
 wide variety of different designations and some have won

101
00:05:06.400 --> 00:05:10.000
 some have many or some have, you know, more than one right? So something

102
00:05:09.200 --> 00:05:12.400
 that you would recommend investors look for as they're gonna

103
00:05:12.400 --> 00:05:15.200
 go through absolutely. Absolutely. Absolutely. Yeah Mike we

104
00:05:15.200 --> 00:05:18.100
 for all the cfps out there yet. We're definitely the top

105
00:05:18.100 --> 00:05:21.200
 designation. No doubt about no doubt about it. We can

106
00:05:21.200 --> 00:05:25.900
 leave it at that. Very good very good. So I

107
00:05:25.900 --> 00:05:28.500
 have a few more questions and this has been great gentlemen, but

108
00:05:29.700 --> 00:05:32.800
What are some of the resources online resources

109
00:05:32.800 --> 00:05:35.400
 right, you know, I don't think people use phone books

110
00:05:35.400 --> 00:05:39.100
 anymore to find Financial professionals. What are

111
00:05:38.100 --> 00:05:41.100
 some of the things my gear you're working

112
00:05:41.100 --> 00:05:44.000
 with thousands of advisors. Like how do you how do you

113
00:05:44.100 --> 00:05:47.200
 go about and find an advisor that that you would want to work with

114
00:05:47.200 --> 00:05:50.600
 a professional level but not only professional of

115
00:05:50.600 --> 00:05:53.900
 us person maybe from even personal standpoint where can

116
00:05:53.900 --> 00:05:56.300
 investors go? Well they can they can you

117
00:05:56.300 --> 00:05:59.800
 know go online and you know, there's a couple of different organizations that

118
00:05:59.800 --> 00:06:02.700
 are out there that you could look at like the Financial Planning Association is

119
00:06:02.700 --> 00:06:05.600
 a great place to start that's that's a

120
00:06:05.600 --> 00:06:08.600
 big one National Association of

121
00:06:08.600 --> 00:06:11.800
 personal financial advisors is another great site

122
00:06:11.800 --> 00:06:14.600
 as well the certified financial planner

123
00:06:14.600 --> 00:06:17.100
 board. You can go that route as well. I mean,

124
00:06:17.100 --> 00:06:20.400
 that's probably the best place to start you can find someone in your general area

125
00:06:20.400 --> 00:06:23.100
 that could help you there. There's another firm out there

126
00:06:23.100 --> 00:06:26.600
 XY Planning Network which is which

127
00:06:26.600 --> 00:06:29.300
 is a pretty good tool for to search for fee only.

128
00:06:29.700 --> 00:06:32.200
Financial advisors you mentioned, you know

129
00:06:32.200 --> 00:06:35.200
 word of mouth or referrals from from your friends

130
00:06:35.200 --> 00:06:38.200
 or family that may be working with a financial advisor. So all of

131
00:06:38.200 --> 00:06:41.100
 them are great great ways to to identify some of

132
00:06:41.100 --> 00:06:44.300
 that you might want to work with at least get the opportunity to interview them to see

133
00:06:44.300 --> 00:06:47.700
 if they would be a good fit for you. Yeah. I think there's a lot of great resources online,

134
00:06:47.700 --> 00:06:50.500
 you know, one of the things that Peter and

135
00:06:50.500 --> 00:06:53.500
 I talk about quite a bit is you know working with someone

136
00:06:53.500 --> 00:06:56.200
 who understands you someone who's working with

137
00:06:56.200 --> 00:06:58.600
 other investors like me.

138
00:06:59.300 --> 00:07:02.900
Right in a lot of times if someone has a very specific need or

139
00:07:02.900 --> 00:07:05.500
 specific sort of outcome. They're

140
00:07:05.500 --> 00:07:08.800
 looking for they can identify the right Financial professional

141
00:07:08.800 --> 00:07:11.200
 by not only looking at those websites, but

142
00:07:12.200 --> 00:07:15.100
LinkedIn Facebook. Look, who are these?

143
00:07:15.100 --> 00:07:18.300
 Look who at the who these advisors are look at

144
00:07:18.300 --> 00:07:21.500
 the circles that they're in right? You know it a funny story my parents

145
00:07:21.500 --> 00:07:24.200
 who are not great investors. They were

146
00:07:24.200 --> 00:07:27.400
 both School teachers had a pension but when they were looking for

147
00:07:27.400 --> 00:07:30.400
 financial advisor, they didn't look any

148
00:07:30.400 --> 00:07:33.700
 further than you know, the Connecticut Teachers Retirement Financial

149
00:07:33.700 --> 00:07:36.400
 advisory. It was a really long name like

150
00:07:36.400 --> 00:07:39.500
 that. I know I'm butchering it and talking it right but they will

151
00:07:39.500 --> 00:07:42.600
 work Connecticut Teachers that must be the guy that we work with without even

152
00:07:42.600 --> 00:07:45.800
 thinking twice about it, but they knew they felt comfortable and

153
00:07:45.800 --> 00:07:48.500
 they trusted that the this particular individuals working

154
00:07:48.500 --> 00:07:49.900
 with other, Connecticut Teachers.

155
00:07:50.800 --> 00:07:53.400
Here to add to any of that Peter. I mean, I think that

156
00:07:53.400 --> 00:07:56.400
 you know, I've had done. Oh my

157
00:07:56.400 --> 00:07:57.600
 second cap. We have pulled that one back.

158
00:07:58.300 --> 00:07:59.300
I won't ask that question better.

159
00:08:00.300 --> 00:08:00.300
All right.

160
00:08:04.500 --> 00:08:05.500
so Peter

161
00:08:06.900 --> 00:08:09.200
You know, I've talked about this it it's a mutual

162
00:08:09.200 --> 00:08:12.400
 interview between an advisor and an investor the investors making

163
00:08:12.400 --> 00:08:16.000
 a choice, but the advisors making a choice as well. So talk

164
00:08:15.200 --> 00:08:17.800
 a little bit about that process if you will.

165
00:08:18.400 --> 00:08:21.700
Yeah, I think that's that's a great question. And I definitely

166
00:08:21.700 --> 00:08:24.300
 encourage people to come up with a

167
00:08:24.300 --> 00:08:28.000
 list of questions and interview multiple

168
00:08:27.500 --> 00:08:30.200
 advisors definitely. But yeah, when when

169
00:08:30.200 --> 00:08:33.500
 I'm meeting with with a New Prospect, I'm interviewing

170
00:08:33.500 --> 00:08:36.700
 them as well. And there's things I'm I'm looking

171
00:08:36.700 --> 00:08:39.900
 for I want to make sure that number

172
00:08:39.900 --> 00:08:43.600
 one there. They're gonna be happy working with us. I've

173
00:08:42.600 --> 00:08:45.500
 told people who I refer to

174
00:08:45.500 --> 00:08:48.000
 them as Gunslingers. They want to pick stocks. They want to

175
00:08:48.100 --> 00:08:51.500
 be in and out of the market they want they want action and I've told

176
00:08:51.500 --> 00:08:54.800
 people I go I don't think we're gonna be a good fit. I'm a

177
00:08:54.800 --> 00:08:57.000
 nice person. You seem like a nice person you seem to get along but

178
00:08:57.800 --> 00:09:00.300
we're going to have different philosophies and and I want

179
00:09:00.300 --> 00:09:03.200
 you to be happy and I don't want to waste your time and I

180
00:09:03.200 --> 00:09:06.200
 don't want to have my time wasted and so I've had to tell people I just don't think

181
00:09:06.200 --> 00:09:09.800
 that this is necessarily going to work. Um, also there's

182
00:09:09.800 --> 00:09:12.300
 when I start to hear people talk and I say this

183
00:09:12.300 --> 00:09:12.800
 to clients

184
00:09:13.500 --> 00:09:16.600
and Prospects I start to get a gut feeling about what's

185
00:09:16.600 --> 00:09:19.400
 going on. And when I start to hear about things like

186
00:09:19.400 --> 00:09:22.300
 well a lot of debt, you know, you've got

187
00:09:22.300 --> 00:09:25.600
 and not good. You don't have good financial habits.

188
00:09:25.600 --> 00:09:28.300
 You're spending all your money. You've got

189
00:09:28.300 --> 00:09:31.200
 a lot of debt a lot of bad debt. It's one thing to have a mortgage your car

190
00:09:31.200 --> 00:09:34.100
 payments. Those are those are necessary. We'll call those

191
00:09:34.100 --> 00:09:38.200
 good debt necessary debt. We start talking about large student

192
00:09:37.200 --> 00:09:40.500
 loans. We start talking about large credit

193
00:09:40.500 --> 00:09:41.300
 card balances.

194
00:09:42.500 --> 00:09:45.900
I may not be able to work with you. I you may be better off going

195
00:09:45.900 --> 00:09:49.600
 and having credit counseling done first because I

196
00:09:48.600 --> 00:09:52.000
 can maybe give you some pointers but I've

197
00:09:51.100 --> 00:09:54.400
 had to unfortunately tell people that we may

198
00:09:54.400 --> 00:09:57.600
 not be a good fit. There wasn't a whole lot I could do because they

199
00:09:57.600 --> 00:10:00.700
 just they just didn't have the assets. They needed to get really the

200
00:10:00.700 --> 00:10:03.400
 basics of their budgeting or spending plan

201
00:10:03.400 --> 00:10:06.600
 down and start to work on that debt. And that's not something we're

202
00:10:06.600 --> 00:10:07.000
 necessarily.

203
00:10:08.500 --> 00:10:11.600
Working on it'd be more of sort of a credit agency

204
00:10:11.600 --> 00:10:14.600
 helping them to kind of get that square away. Absolutely. You

205
00:10:14.600 --> 00:10:17.500
 mentioned working with, you know, other sort of

206
00:10:17.500 --> 00:10:20.200
 financial professionals that you you work with

207
00:10:20.200 --> 00:10:20.400
 other.

208
00:10:21.500 --> 00:10:25.400
Financial professionals as well. I mean maybe not direct financial

209
00:10:25.400 --> 00:10:28.400
 advisors, but tax advisors and things like that. Oh, definitely.

210
00:10:28.400 --> 00:10:31.400
 I like to say that the analogy is I'm

211
00:10:31.400 --> 00:10:34.600
 I'm sort of the quarterback or I'm your

212
00:10:34.600 --> 00:10:37.700
 your primary care physician if we need to bring in a specialist,

213
00:10:37.700 --> 00:10:40.300
 you know cardiologists so forth

214
00:10:40.300 --> 00:10:41.900
 weekologists.

215
00:10:44.400 --> 00:10:46.100
So but I'm working with.

216
00:10:47.200 --> 00:10:50.300
I'll work with the client's attorney to talk about their state plan

217
00:10:50.300 --> 00:10:54.500
 work with a client's accountant or CPA to

218
00:10:54.500 --> 00:10:57.500
 talk about if we need to do some rebalancing in the portfolio before

219
00:10:57.500 --> 00:10:59.200
 I do any of that.

220
00:11:00.200 --> 00:11:04.000
And start triggering capital gains. I want to make sure that the accountant is

221
00:11:03.400 --> 00:11:06.400
 on board with it and we understand what the

222
00:11:06.400 --> 00:11:09.500
 ramifications are of those actions or in

223
00:11:09.500 --> 00:11:12.800
 actions because the last thing a client wants is a

224
00:11:12.800 --> 00:11:15.800
 surprise attack time. There's something psychological about

225
00:11:15.800 --> 00:11:18.700
 a big tax bill staring you in the face and it's

226
00:11:18.700 --> 00:11:21.100
 one thing to not know about it and have to

227
00:11:21.100 --> 00:11:24.200
 pay it. It's another thing. All right, you know what we knew about this, but we know why we

228
00:11:24.200 --> 00:11:27.300
 did it. So I'm constantly working with

229
00:11:27.300 --> 00:11:30.900
 with other Professionals in helping clients

230
00:11:30.900 --> 00:11:32.800
 with taxes and in legal issues.

231
00:11:33.700 --> 00:11:36.300
That's fantastic. Yeah, so that's another thing that investors should

232
00:11:36.300 --> 00:11:39.100
 be looking for. Is there a true team approach? Maybe not even under the

233
00:11:39.100 --> 00:11:42.700
 same roof under the same corporate umbrella if you will but making

234
00:11:42.700 --> 00:11:46.100
 sure that the advisors acting in that quarterback capacity

235
00:11:45.100 --> 00:11:48.700
 and has the right Specialists for

236
00:11:48.700 --> 00:11:51.200
 those needs that might be outside of the scope of

237
00:11:51.200 --> 00:11:54.700
 what the advisors doing on a day-to-day and that could be another point

238
00:11:54.700 --> 00:11:57.300
 of reference for a client. If you have an accountant who

239
00:11:57.300 --> 00:12:00.400
 you've been working with for a long time and you happen to like him

240
00:12:00.400 --> 00:12:03.800
 or her in the way that they work maybe they could be a place

241
00:12:03.800 --> 00:12:05.100
 where you could go to get a referral.

242
00:12:05.900 --> 00:12:08.800
Because I'm in all likelihood that that CPA

243
00:12:08.800 --> 00:12:11.600
 or that attorney is has some

244
00:12:11.600 --> 00:12:14.400
 type of relationship with a financial advisor and could give

245
00:12:14.400 --> 00:12:17.100
 you a couple of places to go. Yeah, I think that's a great

246
00:12:17.100 --> 00:12:20.200
 great piece of advice there. All right.

247
00:12:20.200 --> 00:12:23.300
 I want one more topic here because this comes up a

248
00:12:23.300 --> 00:12:26.800
 lot and it's the notion of compensation for financial advisors.

249
00:12:26.800 --> 00:12:29.700
 I've heard individuals say

250
00:12:29.700 --> 00:12:32.200
 that I don't pay my financial advisor or anything. He does

251
00:12:32.200 --> 00:12:35.100
 it for free sure right there is

252
00:12:35.100 --> 00:12:38.200
 there's a problem this industry, I think with transparency at times and

253
00:12:38.200 --> 00:12:41.500
 there's a number of different ways financial advisors are

254
00:12:41.500 --> 00:12:44.100
 being compensated. I didn't like frankly I think advisors should

255
00:12:44.100 --> 00:12:47.300
 be fairly compensated. They're doing really good work, right?

256
00:12:49.100 --> 00:12:52.300
Depending on the advisor. Of course, Mike tell us

257
00:12:52.300 --> 00:12:54.500
 a little bit about the couple of different.

258
00:12:55.300 --> 00:12:59.000
Fee structures or compensation structures there are for financial advisors.

259
00:12:58.600 --> 00:13:01.800
 And if there's one that you would recommend over

260
00:13:01.800 --> 00:13:04.300
 another I'll rattle them off because it's a

261
00:13:04.300 --> 00:13:07.100
 lot of different ones. There's feel only which we've talked a little

262
00:13:07.100 --> 00:13:09.400
 bit about there's fee-based. There's Commission

263
00:13:10.100 --> 00:13:10.900
There's retainer.

264
00:13:11.800 --> 00:13:14.900
There's subscription. There's

265
00:13:14.900 --> 00:13:17.400
 another one I've heard that I know is out there not as

266
00:13:17.400 --> 00:13:20.600
 popular but it's there and there's flat fee.

267
00:13:20.600 --> 00:13:23.600
 So there's a number of different ways that advisors are

268
00:13:23.600 --> 00:13:26.700
 compensated and the one

269
00:13:26.700 --> 00:13:29.300
 of course in my line of work and in terms

270
00:13:29.300 --> 00:13:32.400
 of what I do on a daily basis working with us, I come across primarily

271
00:13:32.400 --> 00:13:35.100
 not always I would say fee only

272
00:13:35.100 --> 00:13:38.100
 in fee based or the two that that primarily I work with

273
00:13:38.100 --> 00:13:41.300
 although there are there are others that are

274
00:13:41.300 --> 00:13:44.100
 less. So like a retainer I've seen I've come across that

275
00:13:44.100 --> 00:13:47.400
 but I say primarily it's fee only and fee-based that

276
00:13:47.400 --> 00:13:50.000
 I typically work with advisors and you know,

277
00:13:50.300 --> 00:13:53.100
 I'll let Peter elaborate but I'll just say generally that fee only would be

278
00:13:53.100 --> 00:13:56.100
 just be be charging, you know,

279
00:13:56.100 --> 00:13:59.300
 a fee for services. It could

280
00:13:59.300 --> 00:14:02.100
 be it could be a flat fee or could be a fee based

281
00:14:02.100 --> 00:14:05.400
 on assets under management that the investor might have with that advisor

282
00:14:05.400 --> 00:14:08.000
 fee base is is kind of

283
00:14:08.300 --> 00:14:11.600
 a combination of the only and commission if you will it has

284
00:14:12.100 --> 00:14:16.600
The concept of building on assets but also the advisor

285
00:14:15.600 --> 00:14:19.300
 has the ability to offer commission-based

286
00:14:18.300 --> 00:14:22.300
 products that would follow outside of the fiduciary scope.

287
00:14:21.300 --> 00:14:24.800
 I believe Peter and so those are the two that primarily

288
00:14:24.800 --> 00:14:27.500
 I see in my kind of interactions with

289
00:14:27.500 --> 00:14:30.400
 advisors around the country. Yeah, I think most of our listeners are

290
00:14:30.400 --> 00:14:33.800
 probably falling into the fee only fee-based camp

291
00:14:33.800 --> 00:14:36.500
 or the commission side right there. There

292
00:14:36.500 --> 00:14:39.600
 are a number of different fee models out there in compensation models

293
00:14:39.600 --> 00:14:42.800
 and I think they all have their pros and cons but you

294
00:14:42.800 --> 00:14:45.100
 just said something that I'm gonna ask Peter O'Brien on

295
00:14:45.100 --> 00:14:45.300
 right?

296
00:14:46.100 --> 00:14:47.600
We talked about fiduciary.

297
00:14:48.500 --> 00:14:50.800
If you are paying a commission.

298
00:14:51.900 --> 00:14:55.200
Is your advisor acting as a fiduciary necessarily? Yeah,

299
00:14:54.200 --> 00:14:57.500
 if you've your your fee only your

300
00:14:57.500 --> 00:15:00.200
 being charged in a fee for your advice and

301
00:15:00.200 --> 00:15:04.700
 and whatever the the Investments would be. Where's fee-based

302
00:15:03.700 --> 00:15:06.400
 you could be receiving commissions.

303
00:15:07.400 --> 00:15:10.100
On investment products. It's sort of

304
00:15:10.100 --> 00:15:15.800
 I guess I'll use the term hybrid approach. So it's

305
00:15:14.800 --> 00:15:17.800
 a gray area. They I don't

306
00:15:17.800 --> 00:15:20.100
 know if because we don't do that here, you know,

307
00:15:20.100 --> 00:15:23.600
 we don't have commission based investment products. It's strictly

308
00:15:23.600 --> 00:15:26.300
 putting people into no load low cost

309
00:15:26.300 --> 00:15:29.100
 mutual funds and ETFs and we are being

310
00:15:29.100 --> 00:15:32.300
 paid a fee based upon those assets under management. We don't

311
00:15:32.300 --> 00:15:35.500
 have commissionable investment products to sell and if

312
00:15:35.500 --> 00:15:38.100
 you're if an advisor is doing that.

313
00:15:39.300 --> 00:15:42.200
I don't think they can put themselves out there as

314
00:15:42.200 --> 00:15:43.700
 as a fiduciary necessarily.

315
00:15:44.500 --> 00:15:47.800
Yeah, I think that the commission side I'm not

316
00:15:47.800 --> 00:15:50.500
 knocking it. Just calling it

317
00:15:50.500 --> 00:15:53.100
 what it is. It's it's rot with conflicts of interest and

318
00:15:53.100 --> 00:15:56.500
 you just said something that I think would would mean

319
00:15:56.500 --> 00:15:57.500
 a lot to our listeners, right?

320
00:15:58.500 --> 00:15:58.800
these

321
00:16:00.600 --> 00:16:03.600
percentage of assets fees paying fees you're paying

322
00:16:03.600 --> 00:16:06.200
 for advice in that fee stays the

323
00:16:06.200 --> 00:16:09.900
 same regardless of the investment product. It's a

324
00:16:09.900 --> 00:16:12.500
 with your charging 1% regardless of

325
00:16:12.500 --> 00:16:15.400
 the advice you give you earn five you earn that one percent rather.

326
00:16:16.100 --> 00:16:16.900
commissions

327
00:16:17.800 --> 00:16:20.700
Is in compensation for advice it's compensation

328
00:16:20.700 --> 00:16:23.300
 for selling a product and that product

329
00:16:23.300 --> 00:16:26.100
 has to be suitable not necessarily best interest.

330
00:16:27.700 --> 00:16:30.500
Okay, so that I think that's something that people

331
00:16:30.500 --> 00:16:34.000
 don't understand outside of this industry. You

332
00:16:33.400 --> 00:16:36.300
 know, there's two ways two major ways

333
00:16:36.300 --> 00:16:39.200
 that advisers get compensated fees versus commissions and

334
00:16:39.200 --> 00:16:42.500
 one other point that I'll make about fees and correct

335
00:16:42.500 --> 00:16:45.400
 me if I'm wrong gentlemen if you're charging fees on assets.

336
00:16:46.300 --> 00:16:49.600
If the asset level goes up the advisor

337
00:16:49.600 --> 00:16:52.900
 gets paid more the asset level goes down. I

338
00:16:52.900 --> 00:16:55.800
 mean the percentage stays the same but the actual dollars change, so

339
00:16:55.800 --> 00:16:58.500
 I think that it actually aligns the interests.

340
00:16:59.400 --> 00:17:02.500
Of the investor and the advisor using a fee model

341
00:17:02.500 --> 00:17:05.400
 for Susan commission model where someone might

342
00:17:05.400 --> 00:17:08.600
 be asking you to buy a product that you may not necessarily

343
00:17:08.600 --> 00:17:08.900
 need.

344
00:17:10.500 --> 00:17:13.800
Correct. And that's that's the thing. We you

345
00:17:13.800 --> 00:17:14.800
 start talking about different.

346
00:17:16.100 --> 00:17:19.700
Whether it's Insurance products investment products that have commissions on

347
00:17:19.700 --> 00:17:20.000
 them.

348
00:17:20.700 --> 00:17:23.500
Now all of a sudden it could be suitable. But if product

349
00:17:23.500 --> 00:17:24.600
 a May pay

350
00:17:25.300 --> 00:17:28.900
X percentage products B may pay X

351
00:17:28.900 --> 00:17:31.100
 percentage plus something on top of

352
00:17:31.100 --> 00:17:31.300
 it.

353
00:17:32.700 --> 00:17:35.400
A non-fiduciary advisor is probably

354
00:17:35.400 --> 00:17:38.400
 going to go to product B because it's going to pay him

355
00:17:38.400 --> 00:17:41.000
 or her more and it's a perceived conflict of

356
00:17:41.400 --> 00:17:44.300
 interest. I'm not saying that every person out there who's earning a commission is

357
00:17:45.100 --> 00:17:48.500
Is not acting in good faith, but there

358
00:17:48.500 --> 00:17:51.600
 is there's a potential for that conflict to be there. Sure. It's

359
00:17:51.600 --> 00:17:54.900
 it's all things being equal right? It's they're gonna pick if it's

360
00:17:54.900 --> 00:17:57.500
 if it doesn't necessarily hurt the

361
00:17:57.500 --> 00:18:00.500
 client and all and the Investments are relatively the

362
00:18:00.500 --> 00:18:04.100
 same they're going to gravitate probably towards the higher commission product.

363
00:18:03.100 --> 00:18:06.400
 Not that it's a bad thing. But that's the conflict of

364
00:18:06.400 --> 00:18:09.000
 interest that we talk about right isn't necessarily in the best

365
00:18:09.300 --> 00:18:12.600
 interest of the client. Yeah, and I think investors don't need products as

366
00:18:12.600 --> 00:18:15.600
 much as they need advice. Yeah agreed. I totally agree.

367
00:18:15.600 --> 00:18:18.700
 We were talking the the other

368
00:18:18.700 --> 00:18:21.800
 day just that the the meetings we were we were at and

369
00:18:21.800 --> 00:18:24.300
 and the model the way it was is you

370
00:18:24.300 --> 00:18:27.700
 had insurance companies or investment firms sort of

371
00:18:27.700 --> 00:18:30.900
 sitting at the top designing product and starting

372
00:18:30.900 --> 00:18:33.400
 to push that product down to advisors who would

373
00:18:33.400 --> 00:18:36.300
 then push it to clients down at the bottom and really our

374
00:18:36.300 --> 00:18:37.800
 model is where we flip the script.

375
00:18:38.600 --> 00:18:41.600
The client is at the top and the client comes to the advisor.

376
00:18:42.200 --> 00:18:45.400
And we then go out to the product manufacturers to

377
00:18:45.400 --> 00:18:48.400
 find the the best product the best solution for

378
00:18:48.400 --> 00:18:51.000
 for the client to make as part of

379
00:18:51.500 --> 00:18:54.300
 their financial plan. So I think that's that's a big difference there.

380
00:18:54.300 --> 00:18:57.600
 We have nothing proprietary and we are acting in the best interests

381
00:18:57.600 --> 00:19:00.500
 of the client looking for a best of breed approach. And

382
00:19:00.500 --> 00:19:03.600
 again, usually it comes down to well, what

383
00:19:03.600 --> 00:19:06.100
 are the fees associated with that and that's another great piece of

384
00:19:06.100 --> 00:19:07.000
 advice for clients.

385
00:19:08.400 --> 00:19:11.300
Understand who you're paying and what you're paying

386
00:19:11.300 --> 00:19:12.100
 them and what for?

387
00:19:12.900 --> 00:19:16.000
Whether it's mutual funds inside your 401k or

388
00:19:15.400 --> 00:19:18.800
 something inside if you have an IRA through your bank

389
00:19:18.800 --> 00:19:21.500
 understand what it what it is and and

390
00:19:21.500 --> 00:19:24.500
 how it works. You're the one paying it and and understand how

391
00:19:24.500 --> 00:19:27.400
 all of that works and a lot of times people don't realize

392
00:19:27.400 --> 00:19:30.500
 that because a lot of times things are are not

393
00:19:30.500 --> 00:19:33.300
 apparent you got to do a got to do a little bit of digging to understand

394
00:19:33.300 --> 00:19:36.500
 what those those fees are inside of certain products.

395
00:19:36.500 --> 00:19:39.300
 Yeah. Absolutely. No, no what you're paying and I think

396
00:19:39.300 --> 00:19:42.200
 that there are some compensation models for

397
00:19:42.200 --> 00:19:45.700
 advisor out that they're a little bit opaque if

398
00:19:45.700 --> 00:19:48.600
 you will but as an investor

399
00:19:48.600 --> 00:19:51.600
 working with the financial professional transparency matters,

400
00:19:51.600 --> 00:19:54.200
 and if someone's not being transparent, then there's

401
00:19:54.200 --> 00:19:57.000
 probably not a lot of trust there in this business is built on trust.

402
00:19:58.100 --> 00:20:01.300
So yeah, I have to disclose everything to everybody up

403
00:20:01.300 --> 00:20:01.700
 front because

404
00:20:03.300 --> 00:20:06.300
It's coming out. It's coming out of the account and they'll see it right on the statement as

405
00:20:06.300 --> 00:20:09.600
 a line item to the penny. Yeah, exactly, except a

406
00:20:09.600 --> 00:20:09.700
 penny.

407
00:20:10.200 --> 00:20:13.700
Absolutely. Well gentlemen, thank you so much for your time. So I

408
00:20:13.700 --> 00:20:16.400
 just want to kind of recap because there was so much great information

409
00:20:16.400 --> 00:20:19.500
 that the two of you shared if you're an investor

410
00:20:19.500 --> 00:20:22.300
 out there if you're one of our listeners and you're looking to work with a financial

411
00:20:22.300 --> 00:20:25.500
 professional or if you're looking for maybe a second opinion a couple

412
00:20:25.500 --> 00:20:28.100
 of things that that Peter and Michael had talked to us

413
00:20:28.100 --> 00:20:31.400
 about today. Make sure you ask the question. Are you acting

414
00:20:31.400 --> 00:20:34.600
 in a fiduciary capacity? Probably the most important question to

415
00:20:34.600 --> 00:20:35.700
 ask a financial professional.

416
00:20:36.300 --> 00:20:40.100
Number two. What is your financial planning process? Right

417
00:20:39.100 --> 00:20:42.200
 the value proposition of a

418
00:20:42.200 --> 00:20:46.200
 financial advisor should be based on that planning process. And

419
00:20:45.200 --> 00:20:48.500
 since you are paying for advice, I think a great

420
00:20:48.500 --> 00:20:51.300
 question is what is your investment philosophy? How do you see the

421
00:20:51.300 --> 00:20:54.400
 world work? How are you going to advise me based on that investment

422
00:20:54.400 --> 00:20:55.200
 philosophy

423
00:20:55.900 --> 00:20:58.300
When it comes to credentials, I think looking for any credential

424
00:20:58.300 --> 00:21:01.100
 makes a lot of sense after a person's name. But if you're

425
00:21:01.100 --> 00:21:04.100
 looking for a true financial planner, the cfp designation is the

426
00:21:04.100 --> 00:21:05.900
 one that that our guests recommend.

427
00:21:06.600 --> 00:21:09.400
Look for people that work with people like

428
00:21:09.400 --> 00:21:12.600
 you look for advisors that are working with people like yourself

429
00:21:12.600 --> 00:21:15.900
 and there's a lot of resources out there. Mike mentioned

430
00:21:15.900 --> 00:21:18.600
 Napa. There's the advisor's website. Of

431
00:21:18.600 --> 00:21:21.300
 course Facebook LinkedIn are great ways to look at how

432
00:21:21.300 --> 00:21:24.200
 these advisors are working with

433
00:21:24.200 --> 00:21:28.200
 people that may or may not be like you and let me throw another resource

434
00:21:27.200 --> 00:21:31.200
 out there. A lot of investors don't realize that you

435
00:21:30.200 --> 00:21:34.300
 can Google broker check broker check

436
00:21:34.300 --> 00:21:38.000
 is a government website where tracks the history

437
00:21:37.100 --> 00:21:41.000
 of every single Financial professional whether they're SEC

438
00:21:40.600 --> 00:21:43.900
 registered or member of finra and you'll

439
00:21:43.900 --> 00:21:46.400
 see if there's any disclosures or anything like that

440
00:21:46.400 --> 00:21:49.400
 so broker checks are great way to see if

441
00:21:49.400 --> 00:21:52.200
 if there's any dings on the record of

442
00:21:52.200 --> 00:21:55.100
 the person that you're speaking to and then in terms

443
00:21:55.100 --> 00:21:58.700
 of compensation look for fees versus commissions not

444
00:21:58.700 --> 00:22:01.200
 to say that commissions are necessarily bad, but they

445
00:22:01.200 --> 00:22:04.100
 there could be some conflicts of

446
00:22:04.100 --> 00:22:06.500
 interest in there and a fee-based advisor.

447
00:22:06.600 --> 00:22:09.200
Even a fee only advisor is going to sit in the same side of

448
00:22:09.200 --> 00:22:12.700
 the table as you the investor. So Michael, thank

449
00:22:12.700 --> 00:22:15.200
 you so much for your time. Thanks Tom Peter. So thank you

450
00:22:15.200 --> 00:22:19.100
 for joining us here today. This has been a great conversation and so

451
00:22:18.100 --> 00:22:21.300
 for our listeners out there. Thank you for joining us.

452
00:22:21.300 --> 00:22:24.200
 We'll get you on the next one. And if you

453
00:22:24.200 --> 00:22:28.400
 want to look at any of our previous unfiltered Finance podcasts, they're

454
00:22:27.400 --> 00:22:30.600
 available wherever you might be getting your podcast today.

455
00:22:30.600 --> 00:22:34.200
 So thank you till next time. Bye Cemetery Partners.

456
00:22:33.200 --> 00:22:36.600
 LLC is an investment advisor

457
00:22:36.600 --> 00:22:39.300
 firm registered with the Security and Exchange Commission

458
00:22:39.300 --> 00:22:42.500
 The Firm only transacts business in states where

459
00:22:42.500 --> 00:22:45.600
 it is properly registered or excluded or

460
00:22:45.600 --> 00:22:49.200
 Exempted from registration requirements registration of

461
00:22:48.200 --> 00:22:51.400
 an investment advisor does not imply

462
00:22:51.400 --> 00:22:54.500
 any specific level of skill or training and does

463
00:22:54.500 --> 00:22:57.300
 not constitute an endorsement of the firm by the

464
00:22:57.300 --> 00:23:00.300
 commission. No one should assume that future performance of any

465
00:23:00.300 --> 00:23:04.400
 specific investment investment strategy product or

466
00:23:03.400 --> 00:23:06.100
 non-investment related content.

467
00:23:06.600 --> 00:23:10.000
Reference to directly or indirectly in this material will be

468
00:23:09.000 --> 00:23:10.500
 profitable.

469
00:23:11.400 --> 00:23:14.300
As with any investment strategy there is the possibility

470
00:23:14.300 --> 00:23:17.500
 of profitability as well as loss due

471
00:23:17.500 --> 00:23:20.200
 to various factors including changing market

472
00:23:20.200 --> 00:23:22.600
 conditions and/or applicable laws.

473
00:23:23.400 --> 00:23:27.000
Content may not be reflective of current opinions or

474
00:23:26.600 --> 00:23:29.600
 positions. Please note the material

475
00:23:29.600 --> 00:23:32.300
 is provided for educational and background use only

476
00:23:32.300 --> 00:23:36.000
 moreover. You should not assume that any discussion or information

477
00:23:35.700 --> 00:23:38.600
 contained in this material serves as

478
00:23:38.600 --> 00:23:42.400
 the receipt of or as a substitute for personalized

479
00:23:41.400 --> 00:23:43.700
 investment advice.