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Sangam Lit

1,187 episodes - English - Latest episode: 8 days ago - ★★★★★ - 18 ratings

Reflections on 2000 Year Old Tamil Poetry

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Episodes

Puranaanooru 287 – A warrior’s life and afterlife

December 08, 2023 06:42 - 5 minutes - 5.45 MB

In this episode, we listen to words of encouragement relayed to warriors before a battle, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 287, penned by the poet Saathanthaiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Recapturing' and conveys the dangers and the glory that await in a battlefield.

Puranaanooru 286 – Words of a mother

December 07, 2023 07:23 - 4 minutes - 4 MB

In this episode, we listen to the nuanced words of a mother, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 286, penned by the poet Avvaiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Recapturing' and talks about a soldier who has returned successfully from a battle.

Puranaanooru 285 – Humility of the hero

December 06, 2023 07:48 - 6 minutes - 5.54 MB

In this episode, we observe the events after a warrior's fall in the field, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 285, penned by the poet Arisil Kizhaar. Set in the category of 'Vaagai Thinai' or 'Victory', the verse etches the noble virtues of a leader.

Puranaanooru 284 – On foot all alone

December 05, 2023 10:03 - 3 minutes - 3.2 MB

In this episode, we perceive a dashing personality in action, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 284, penned by the poet Orambokiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings' and talks about the exploits of a warrior in the battlefield.

Puranaanooru 283 – Ready to rise

December 04, 2023 09:56 - 6 minutes - 5.54 MB

In this episode, we perceive a person's unceasing courage, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 283, penned by the poet Andar Nadum Kallinaar. Set in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings', the verse echoes the events in the life of a valorous warrior.

Puranaanooru 282 – In the odes of bards

December 02, 2023 04:38 - 4 minutes - 3.75 MB

In this episode, we learn of the lasting legacy of a warrior, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 282, penned by the Chera King Paalai Paadiya Perunkadunko. The verse is situated in an unidentified category and sketches a person's courage and fame.

Puranaanooru 281 – The sure cure

December 01, 2023 03:17 - 5 minutes - 5.42 MB

In this episode, we observe the care showered upon the wounded, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 281, penned by the poet Arisil Kizhaar. Set in the category of 'Kanji Thinai' or 'Defence', the verse gives insight into the understanding of medicine in Sangam times.

Puranaanooru 280 – Hard and harder

November 30, 2023 08:01 - 5 minutes - 4.63 MB

In this episode, we observe the plight of someone facing the prospect of another's death, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 280, penned by the poet Maarokkathu Nappasalaiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and reveals the consequence of a person's demise.

Puranaanooru 279 – Sending a son to battle

November 29, 2023 07:33 - 4 minutes - 4.22 MB

In this episode, we perceive the immense courage of a mother, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 279, penned by the poet Okkoor Maasaathiyaar. Set in the category of 'Vaagai Thinai' or 'Victory', the verse reveals the priorities of people in this past time and space.

Puranaanooru 278 – A mother’s oath

November 28, 2023 07:43 - 4 minutes - 4.47 MB

In this episode, we understand the integrity demanded in a soldier's stance, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 278, penned by the poet Kaakkai Paadiniyaar Nachellaiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings' and talks about that which instills pride in a Sangam mother.

Puranaanooru 277 – Tears of happiness

November 27, 2023 07:06 - 3 minutes - 3.59 MB

In this episode, we perceive a bitter-sweet moment in the life of a mother, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 277, penned by the poet Poonkan Uthiraiyaar. Set in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings', the verse depicts a deep and moving feeling.

Puranaanooru 276 – Curdling the enemy army

November 25, 2023 06:32 - 3 minutes - 3.5 MB

In this episode, we perceive the strength of a warrior in the battlefield, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 276, penned by the poet Madurai Boothan Ilanaakanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings' and sketches a dashing personality.

Puranaanooru 275 – A friend indeed

November 24, 2023 04:04 - 4 minutes - 4.31 MB

In this episode, we observe a moving act of friendship, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 275, penned by the poet Oroouthanaar. Set in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings', the verse sketches vividly the valour of a warrior in the battlefield.

Puranaanooru 274 – Saga of the hero

November 23, 2023 08:04 - 3 minutes - 2.98 MB

In this episode, we perceive a scene in the midst of a heated battle, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 274, penned by the poet Ulochanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings' and describes the courageous actions of a warrior.

Puranaanooru 273 – Lament for a horse

November 22, 2023 06:29 - 2 minutes - 2.73 MB

In this episode, we hear the lament of a warrior's wife, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 273, penned by the poet Erumai Veliyanaar. Set in the category of 'Thumbai Thinai' or 'Battle of two kings', the verse projects sorrow on an animal in the battlefield.

Puranaanooru 272 – Love for a tree

November 21, 2023 06:32 - 5 MB

In this episode, we perceive the glory of a flower, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 272, penned by the poet Mosi Saathanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Nochchi Thinai' or 'Defence from within' and portrays two different realms in the Sangam world.

Puranaanooru 271 – A red-splashed flower garland

November 20, 2023 06:45 - 5 MB

In this episode, we take in a startling sight amidst a battle, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 271, penned by the poet Veri Paadiya Kaamakanniyaar. Set in the category of 'Nochchi Thinai' or 'Defence from within', the verse reveals the multiple uses of a flower in Sangam times.

Puranaanooru 270 – Valour of the fallen warrior

November 17, 2023 07:49 - 4 minutes - 4.29 MB

In this episode, we perceive the respect earned by a fallen soldier, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 270, penned by the poet Kazhathalaiyaar. Set in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle Recapturing', the verse expresses the emotion of helplessness in conveying a grievous news.

Puranaanooru 269 – A sword that triumphed

November 16, 2023 12:45 - 4 minutes - 4.25 MB

In this episode, we listen to an account of activities before a battle, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 269, penned by the poet Avvaiyaar. The verse in situated in the category of 'Vetchi Thinai' or 'Cattle capturing' and reveals the successful exploits of a leader.

Puranaanooru 266 – Plea in the land of plenty

November 15, 2023 07:51 - 4 minutes - 4.49 MB

In this episode, we listen to the angst of a supplicant, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 266, penned about the Chozha King Uruvappahrer Ilanchetchenni by the poet Perunkundroor Kizhaar. Set in the category of 'Paadaan Thinai' or 'Praise', the verse extols the wealth of a nation and seeks support to slay poverty.

Puranaanooru 265 – A thing of the past

November 10, 2023 08:09 - 4 minutes - 4.52 MB

In this episode, we perceive the greatness of a leader, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 265, penned by the poet Sonaattu Mukaiyaloor Sirukarunthumbiyaar. Set in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'cattle recovering', the verse indirectly talks about the prosperity in the lives of others owing to the presence of a person.

Puranaanooru 264 – A stone to remember

November 09, 2023 06:38 - 4 minutes - 3.81 MB

In this episode, we learn about customs relating to memorial stones, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 264, penned by the poet Uraiyoor Ilampon Vaanikanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle recovering' and speaks about the consequence of losing a leader.

Puranaanooru 263 – Saluting the stone

November 08, 2023 09:16 - 4 minutes - 4.45 MB

In this episode, we listen to praise of a leader who had perished in a mission, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 263, penned by an anonymous poet. The verse is situated in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle recovering' and offers a word of advice to a supplicant.

Puranaanooru 262 – Welcome the winners

November 07, 2023 07:04 - 4 minutes - 3.95 MB

In this episode, we listen to instructions rendered to prepare for a welcome party, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 262, penned by the poet Madurai Peraalavaayar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Vetchi Thinai' or 'Cattle capturing' and speaks about the efforts of those who aid a leader in his mission.

Puranaanooru 261 – An ode to an abode

November 06, 2023 07:36 - 6 minutes - 6.26 MB

In this episode, we listen to an account of the past glory of a place, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 261, penned by the poet Aavoor Moolankizhaar. Set in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle Recovering', the verse expresses the helplessness felt after the loss of a patron.

Puranaanooru 260 – Losing a leader

November 03, 2023 04:12 - 6 minutes - 5.61 MB

In this episode, we perceive the despair felt at the loss of a leader, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 260, penned by the poet Vadamothankizhaar. Set in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle Recovering', the verse sketches the tale of a man who fought against his foes.

Puranaanooru 259 – Before you go

November 02, 2023 09:29 - 3 minutes - 3.32 MB

In this episode, we listen to advice rendered to a leader, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 259, penned by the poet Kodai Paadiya Perumpoothanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Karanthai Thinai' or 'Cattle Recovering' and speaks words of caution to a man on a mission.

Puranaanooru 258 – Lover of liquor

November 01, 2023 04:20 - 4 minutes - 4.13 MB

In this episode, we meet with a unique character, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 258, penned by the poet Ulochanaar. Set in the category of 'Vetchi Thinai' or 'Cattle Capturing', the verse informs about the activities and preferences of a particular person.

Puranaanooru 257 – Portrait of a hero

October 31, 2023 05:44 - 5 minutes - 4.83 MB

In this episode, we perceive an interesting personality, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 257, penned by an anonymous poet. The verse is situated in the category of 'Vetchi Thinai' or 'Capturing Cattle' and celebrates a leader's quality of defeating his enemies.

Puranaanooru 256 – An urn for two

October 30, 2023 04:50 - 3 minutes - 3.59 MB

In this episode, we listen to a request put forth to a potter, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 256, penned by an anonymous poet. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse reveals the anguish in the heart of a bereaved woman.

Puranaanooru 255 – Walk on a little

October 27, 2023 08:28 - 3 minutes - 3.16 MB

In this episode, we listen to the plea of a woman, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 255, penned by the poet Vanparanar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse sketches the words said by a woman to her dead husband.

Puranaanooru 254 – A mother’s grief

October 26, 2023 09:15 - 4 minutes - 3.95 MB

In this episode, we reflect on the pain of a mother as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 254, penned by the poet Kayamanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' and talks about a grievous event.

Puranaanooru 253 – A hand bereft of bangles

October 25, 2023 06:41 - 3 minutes - 2.77 MB

In this episode, we observe the plight of a woman who has lost a beloved, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 253, penned by the poet Kulampanthaayanaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai', the verse depicts the thoughts that traverse a mind which has suffered a loss.

Puranaanooru 252 – Web of words

October 24, 2023 07:54 - 2 minutes - 2.64 MB

In this episode, we observe the past and present of a person as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 252, penned by the poet Maaripithiyaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Vaagai Thinai' or 'Victory' and sketches a charming personality.

Puranaanooru 251 – A changed man

October 23, 2023 10:43 - 3 minutes - 3.36 MB

In this episode, we observe the transformation of a person as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 251, penned by the poet Maaripithiyaar. Set in the category of 'Vaagai Thinai' or 'Victory', the verse talks about the transition to an ascetic life.

Puranaanooru 250 – Lost lustre

October 20, 2023 08:06 - 4 minutes - 4.13 MB

In this episode, we observe a house in mourning, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 250, penned by the poet Thaayankanniyaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'common themes', the verse reveals the former prosperity of a place.

Puranaanooru 249 – Then and now

October 19, 2023 07:42 - 5 minutes - 4.79 MB

In this episode, we learn of a land's prosperity and a leader's hospitality, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 249, penned by the poet Thumbai Sokinanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and reveals the sorrow of a woman after the demise of her husband.

Puranaanooru 248 – Changing life of a lily

October 18, 2023 06:15 - 4 minutes - 3.75 MB

In this episode, we listen to the lament of a lady, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 248, penned by the poet Okkoor Masaathanaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common themes', the verse provides a glimpse into the ascetic life of a widow in ancient times.

Puranaanooru 247 – The inseparable woman

October 17, 2023 07:19 - 4 minutes - 4.09 MB

In this episode, we perceive the distress of a bereaved woman, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 247, penned about the Pandya Queen Perunkoppendu by the poet Madurai Peraalavaayar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and talks about devotion in a moment of distress.

Puranaanooru 246 – Fire of the pyre

October 16, 2023 07:01 - 6 minutes - 6.24 MB

In this episode, we listen to the emotional words of a woman, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 246, penned by a Pandya Queen Perunkoppendu, wife of Pandya King Boothapandiyan. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse sketches the austerity expected in the life of widows. 

Puranaanooru 245 – Pain of the living

October 13, 2023 05:16 - 3 minutes - 3.16 MB

In this episode, we perceive the grief of a king, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 245, penned by a Chera King Kottampalathu Thunjiya Maakothai. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse portrays a rather unique context amidst these Purananooru verses.

Puranaanooru 244 – Piecing together the past

October 12, 2023 06:59 - 3 minutes - 3.36 MB

In this episode, we are presented with an incomplete thought, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 244, penned by an anonymous poet. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and hints at the helplessness perceived by people.

Puranaanooru 243 – Those were the days

October 11, 2023 04:25 - 5 minutes - 5.36 MB

In this episode, we perceive nostalgia about the past, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 243, penned by the poet Thodithalai Vizhuthandinaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse contrasts two different stages of life.

Puranaanooru 242 – Question to a jasmine

October 10, 2023 08:17 - 3 minutes - 3.13 MB

In this episode, we listen to words spoken to a jasmine bush, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 242, penned about the local leader Ollaiyoor Kizhaan Magan Perunchaathan by the poet Kudavayil Keerathanaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and sketches the mood of sorrow that spreads in a town.

Puranaanooru 241 – A welcome in the skies

October 09, 2023 07:36 - 3 minutes - 2.93 MB

In this episode, we observe the mythological beliefs about afterlife, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 241, penned about the Velir King Aay Andiran by the poet Uraiyoor Enicheri Mudamosiyaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse talks about the welcome the king is about to receive.

Puranaanooru 240 – Despair in death

October 06, 2023 08:59 - 4 minutes - 4 MB

In this episode, we perceive the helplessness of supplicants, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 240, penned about the Velir King Aay Andiran by the poet Kuttuvan Keeranaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse details the before and after of a king's death.

Puranaanooru 239 – To bury or to burn

October 05, 2023 07:03 - 6 minutes - 6.01 MB

In this episode, we listen to the list of virtues of a king, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 239, penned about the Velir King Nambi Nedunchezhiyan by the poet Pereyil Muruvalaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes' and attempts to resolve a dilemma about a funeral practice.

Puranaanooru 238 – Swirling pool of sorrow

October 04, 2023 11:11 - 6 minutes - 6.31 MB

In this episode, we listen to the anguish of a poet, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 238, penned about the Velir King Velimaan by the poet Perunchithiranaar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse describes the consequence of the king's death.

Puranaanooru 237 – Dejected but determined

October 03, 2023 10:30 - 7 minutes - 6.58 MB

In this episode, we perceive the disappointment and distress of a poet, as depicted in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 237, penned about the Velir King Velimaan's brother Ila Velimaan by the poet Perunchithiranaar. The verse is situated in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common themes' and reveals events that affected the poet, after the king's death.

Puranaanooru 236 – In this life and the next

October 02, 2023 08:25 - 5 minutes - 5.17 MB

In this episode, we perceive a poet's angst at losing his friend, as portrayed in Sangam Literary work, Puranaanooru 236, penned about the Velir King Vel Paari by the prolific Sangam poet Kabilar. Set in the category of 'Pothuviyal Thinai' or 'Common Themes', the verse illustrates the deep friendship between this poet and his patron.

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