NPTE Clinical Files | Physical Therapy artwork

NPTE Clinical Files | Physical Therapy

417 episodes - English - Latest episode: 16 days ago - ★★★★★ - 232 ratings

NPTE Clinical Files is a podcast from the creator of Dominating the NPTE, hosted by Kyle Rice. NPTE Clinical Files explains a true clinical scenario in the form of a mock NPTE-based question. Each question is followed by a set of answer choices, where Dr. Kyle Rice explains the right answer with a detailed rationale. Each season covers all of the major systems and topics found in physical therapy and likely to be found on an NPTE. NPTE Clinical Files gives the Physical Therapist a weekly opportunity to solve clinical puzzles while learning the latest research related to the topic. Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thepthustle/support

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Episodes

Stroke & Motor Learning

April 10, 2024 09:00 - 13 minutes - 31 MB

Vivek is being seen by physical therapy after recovering well from a stroke. The patient is refining gait during the autonomous stage of motor learning. Which activity is BEST to challenge their gait adaptability? A. Walking backwards on a treadmill
 B. Navigating a cluttered hallway
 C. Stepping over obstacles at 6 inch heights
 D. Reciprocal pedaling on a stationary bike LINKS MENTIONED: NPTE Tips & Tricks: www.nptegroup.com Get Your Episode Cheatsheet here: https://www.nptecheatshe...

Right Congestive Heart Failure

April 03, 2024 09:00 - 12 minutes - 29.5 MB

Henry presents with right-sided congestive heart failure and reports slight limitations in physical activity. The patient is comfortable at rest; however, ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, or dyspnea. Based on this description, which of the following activities is the patient MOST likely able to do without exacerbating their symptoms? A) Climbing two flights of stairs without stopping B) Walking 3mph on a treadmill C) Laying flat in Trendelenburg position D) Runnin...

Neurological Differential Diagnosis

March 27, 2024 09:00 - 12 minutes - 27.6 MB

Andrea is a 45-year-old patient presents to physical therapy with complaints of fluctuating muscle weakness, notably worsening toward the evening. The patient reports difficulty maintaining upward gaze and a history of transient diplopia. No sensory deficits were reported. Which of the following conditions is MOST likely? A) Multiple Sclerosis (MS) B) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) C) Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) D) Myasthenia Gravis (MG) LINKS MENTIONED: Get Your Episode Cheatsheet...

Ramp Specifications & ADA Requirements

March 20, 2024 09:00 - 10 minutes - 24.4 MB

A physical therapy clinic is planning to install a new wheelchair ramp that incorporates a switchback for space efficiency. According to ADA guidelines, what is the MINIMUM required landing size at the switchback to ensure compliance and safety? A) 36 inches by 36 inches B) 48 inches by 48 inches C) 60 inches by 60 inches D) 72 inches by 72 inches LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www....

Pediatric Evaluation

March 13, 2024 09:00 - 12 minutes - 28.9 MB

Jessie is a 12-year-old male patient who presents with an onset of groin pain. The patient has a BMI of 28 and a recent growth spurt. The physical therapist notes the patient has a limp with external rotation of the affected leg during ambulation. Which of the following diagnoses is MOST likely? A) Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease B) Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis C) Osgood-Schlatter Disease D) Septic Arthritis LINKS MENTIONED: Get Your Episode Cheatsheet here: https://www.nptecheatsheet....

Initial Course of Action

March 06, 2024 10:00 - 12 minutes - 29 MB

Joscelin receives a referral for a patient with a diagnosis that the therapist is unfamiliar with. What is the INITIAL course of action? A. Decline the referral, citing lack of expertise B. Accept the patient and start treatment C. Research the condition D. Refer the patient to another therapist LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solution to S...

HIPAA

February 28, 2024 11:00 - 10 minutes - 10.2 MB

Henry is treating a patient with severe complications after right total knee arthroplasty. The therapist is preparing a new total knee arthroplasty presentation for his healthcare team and wants to remain HIPAA compliant. Which of the following is NOT a form of protected health information covered under HIPAA?   A. Patient alias  B. Medical record number  C. Photograph of the right knee   D. Home address LINKS MENTIONED:      Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between t...

Upper Extremity Nerve Examination

February 21, 2024 10:00 - 14 minutes - 33.9 MB

Tamia presents with an unspecified work-related injury to her right upper extremity. Upon examination, the patient demonstrates weakness in wrist flexion and loss of forearm pronation. The patient also exhibits a diminished brachial reflex and a positive Froment's sign. Which nerve is LEAST likely to be affected? A. Median nerve B. Ulnar nerve C. Musculocutaneous nerve D. Posterior interosseous nerve LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answe...

Chronic Anemia

February 14, 2024 10:00 - 12 minutes - 27.8 MB

Charlie is a patient with chronic anemia who is participating in a physical therapy program. Which of the following signs should the physical therapist monitor for during exercise? A. Sudden increase in blood pressure B. Excessive sweating C. Tachycardia and dyspnea on exertion D. Hyperactivity LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solution to ST...

Post Surgical Ankle/Foot

February 07, 2024 10:00 - 14 minutes - 32.2 MB

Sahar is educating her student about surgical protocols of the foot and ankle. A patient who presents two weeks post-surgery for an Achilles tendon repair, should avoid which of the following? A. Passive dorsiflexion to mild discomfort B. Seated toe extensions C. Gentle isometric plantarflexion exercises D. Active ankle inversion and eversion LINKS MENTIONED: Text Us For NPTE Help: (727) 732-4573 PT Hustle: www.thepthustle.com --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.c...

3 Secrets To Passing The NPTE in 2024

January 31, 2024 10:00 - 34 minutes - 79.4 MB

In this podcast episode, Dr. Kyle Rice, also known as Coach K, focuses on the mission of the PT Hustle and 3 tips for helping any physical therapist PASS the NPTE, who struggles with standardized tests. He uncovers the three major mistakes people make when preparing for the exam and how to resolve them. Join us on this enlightening podcast episode! LINKS MENTIONED: Text Us For NPTE Help: (727) 732-4573 PT Hustle: www.thepthustle.com --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify...

Upper Extremity Neurological Signs and Symptoms

January 24, 2024 10:00 - 14 minutes - 32.2 MB

Jeremy is a 55 year old male who presents with numbness and tingling in both hands, loss of pain and temperature sensation in a glove-like distribution, and decreased grip strength. This patient MOST likely suffers from: A. Cervical radiculopathy B. Thoracic outlet syndrome C. Peripheral neuropathy D. Carpal tunnel syndrome LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to lea...

Orthostatic Hypotension

January 17, 2024 10:00 - 14 minutes - 33.6 MB

Blake wants to reduce the risk of orthostatic hypotension in a patient with low blood pressure. The physical therapist should: A. Encourage slow transitions from sitting to standing B. Have the patient perform deep breathing exercises before standing C. Recommend wearing compression stockings during sessions D. Check the chart for blood pressure reducing medications LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then...

Vestibular Caloric Test

January 10, 2024 10:00 - 12 minutes - 29.3 MB

Copeland is evaluating a 55-year-old patient who presents with a mild case of unilateral vestibular hypofunction and associated hearing loss on the left side. The therapist performs the caloric test by instilling warm water into the affected ear. What is the MOST likely direction of the patient's nystagmus during this test? A. Towards the opposite side, but reduced in magnitude B. Absent or significantly reduced nystagmus C. Towards the same side, but reduced in magnitude D. Eye movement...

Down Syndrome Examination

January 03, 2024 10:00 - 13 minutes - 30.2 MB

Peter is a physical therapist who is working with a 3-year-old child who has Down syndrome. The therapist observes increased flexibility and hypermobility. These findings is primarily due to: A. Poor muscle tone B. Ligamentous laxity C. Delayed bone age D. Spastic muscle contractions LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solution to STOP get...

Shoulder Pain Telehealth Visit

December 27, 2023 10:00 - 12 minutes - 29.1 MB

Kayla is a physical therapist who is evaluating a patient with shoulder pain via telehealth. The patient is unable to accurately palpate the area of maximal tenderness. What alternative method should the therapist use to localize the pain? A. Guide the patient through a series of active range of motion exercises to identify the painful location B. Instruct the patient to use a foam roller to identify the tender area. C. Ask the patient to describe the quality of pain in different shoulder...

Home Modifications

December 20, 2023 09:00 - 16 minutes - 37.2 MB

Frankie is a physical therapist who, during a home health visit, notices that the patient's home has several potential safety hazards. What is the FIRST step the therapist should take? A. Ignore the hazards as addressing them is not within the therapist’s scope of practice. B. Report the hazards to the patient’s primary care physician. C. Discuss and educate the patient and family about the hazards and suggest modifications. D. Contact a social worker to assess the home environment. LIN...

Lateral Epicondylitis

December 13, 2023 10:00 - 27 minutes - 62.9 MB

Setting: Sports Clinic Gender: Female Age: 28 years Presenting Problem/Current Condition: Pain in the right elbow after increasing the frequency of her tennis games. Medical History: No significant medical issues Other Information: Recreational tennis player, recently started competing Physical Therapy Examination(s): Tenderness over the lateral epicondyle. Pain on resisted wrist extension Physical Therapy Plan of Care: None, this is the first visit 1. What is the MOST likely diagnos...

Addison's Examination

December 06, 2023 10:00 - 16 minutes - 38.6 MB

Wendy presents with a recent diagnosis of Addison's disease and has. been referred to physical therapy. During exercise, the therapist should expectant of which of the following symptoms? A. Hypertension and tachycardia B. Hyperglycemia and diaphoresis C. Hypotension and fatigue D. Hypoglycemia and hyperreflexia LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the...

Hypothyroidism & Interventions

November 29, 2023 10:00 - 19 minutes - 44.3 MB

Burton is a 45-year-old male patient with a long-standing history of hypothyroidism who presents with complaints of increasing fatigue, cold intolerance, and muscle stiffness. Physical therapy examination reveals slowed reflexes and generalized muscle weakness. Which intervention should be prioritized in this patient's treatment plan? A. High-intensity resistance training B. Aerobic exercise for endurance training C. Gentle stretching and range of motion exercises D. Balance and proprioc...

NPTE Clinical Scenario Acute Care

November 22, 2023 10:00 - 22 minutes - 50.4 MB

Question 1: Given the patient's medication and medical history, which complication is he at an increased risk for during mobility training A) Orthostatic hypotension B) Fractures C) Respiratory distress D) Hyperkalemia Question 2: The patient is exhibiting difficulty following multi-step commands. Which approach would be MOST appropriate when giving instructions for exercises? A) Provide written instructions with diagrams. B) Give complex, multi-step verbal commands rapidly. C) Dem...

Lower Extremity Muscle Actions

November 15, 2023 10:00 - 12 minutes - 28.7 MB

June presents with complaints of pain during the midstance to terminal stance phase of gait. Upon examination, there's excessive pronation of the subtalar joint and pes planus deformity. What muscle is MOST likely weakened? A) Flexor digitorum brevis B) Tibialis posterior C) Abductor hallucis D) Extensor digitorum longus LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to le...

Foot Ulcer

November 08, 2023 10:00 - 11 minutes - 26.8 MB

Belinda is a 46-year-old patient with a history of diabetes presents with a non-healing ulcer on the plantar surface of the foot. Upon examination, the therapist notes a well-defined ulcer with a punched-out appearance surrounded by callused skin. Which type of ulcer is this most indicative of? A) Venous stasis ulcer B) Arterial insufficiency ulcer C) Neuropathic ulcer D) Pressure ulcer LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selecte...

NPTE Stroke Question

November 01, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 26 MB

Kelly is a 60-year-old patient who is post-stroke and exhibits a steppage gait pattern. What is the MOST likely underlying neuromuscular deficit contributing to this gait deviation? A) Weak hip flexors B) Weak ankle dorsiflexors C) Spastic quadriceps D) Spastic hip adductors LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solution to STOP getting stuck. A...

Research Correlation

October 25, 2023 09:00 - 14 minutes - 33.5 MB

Janie is a physical therapist who is conducting research to determine the relationship between hours of standing per day and the severity of lower back pain in factory workers. After analyzing the data, the therapist finds a positive, strong correlation (r = 0.85) between the two variables. What does this correlation coefficient indicate? A) An 85% chance that standing longer hours directly causes increased back pain severity. B) A strong relationship between hours of standing and back pai...

Knee Pain

October 18, 2023 09:00 - 12 minutes - 27.6 MB

Roger is a 45-year-old is an avid cyclist who presents with anterior knee pain, especially after long rides. The pain is localized near the patellar tendon's inferior pole. What condition best describes these symptoms? A) Patellofemoral pain syndrome B) Osgood-Schlatter disease C) Patellar tendinitis D) Chondromalacia patellae LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to ...

ACL Reconstruction Protocol

October 04, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 26.6 MB

Jason is a 25-year-old soccer player who sustained an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury 8 weeks ago and underwent surgical repair. Current therapy goals are to restore neuromuscular control and proprioception. Which exercise will BEST address these goals? A) Open-chain knee extension exercises in sitting B) Balance exercises on a wobble board C) Prone hamstring curls D) Passive range of motion of the knee LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck betwee...

Examination Findings & Congestive Heart Failure

September 27, 2023 09:00 - 14 minutes - 33.1 MB

Betty is 55-year-old female with a history of congestive heart failure who presents with complaints of dyspnea during moderate activities. She mentions that she has been sleeping with three pillows at night for comfort. Given this information, which clinical term best describes her sleeping condition? A) Eupnea B) Hyperpnea C) Orthopnea D) Apnea LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit ww...

Cardiopulmonary Findings

September 20, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 26.2 MB

Charese presents a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) performs a six-minute walk test. Which outcome, if observed during the test, would indicate an exacerbation or worsening of the patient's COPD? A. Increased stride length B. Decreased use of accessory muscles for breathing C. A decrease in SpO2 below 90% D. A decrease in respiratory rate LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you ...

Total Hip Arthoplasty Posterior Approach

September 13, 2023 09:00 - 10 minutes - 25.1 MB

Vicky is 67-year-old female with advanced osteoarthritis is scheduled for a total hip arthroplasty. The orthopedic surgeon decides on a posterior approach. Which of the following is the PRIMARY reason for utilizing a posterior approach during the procedure? A. Minimize disruption to hip flexors B. Provide better access to the acetabulum C. Avoid risk to the sciatic nerve D. Reduce surgical time LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers ...

Low Energy Hip Fracture

September 06, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 25.8 MB

Jess is working with a patient who has sustained a low-energy hip fracture. These types of fractures are MOST common in which population? A. High-performance athletes during intense training. B. Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. C. Children between the ages of 5-10 years. D. Middle-aged men during heavy weightlifting sessions. LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS...

Motor Vehicle Accident

August 30, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 21.2 MB

Kemmie is a 48-year-old female patient, who was recently involved in a motor vehicle accident and presents with a T10 level spinal cord injury. In addition to bladder dysfunction and decreased sensation below the level of injury, she is MOST likely to exhibit which of the following? A. Quadriplegia B. Absent lower extremity reflexes C. Absent sensation in C7 dermatome D. Normal upper extremity strength LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two ...

Myocardial Infarction 2

August 23, 2023 09:00 - 10 minutes - 24.4 MB

Jerry presents with a history of myocardial infarction and reports experiencing chest pain during exercise. Which of the following interventions would be MOST appropriate? A. Discontinue exercise immediately and refer the patient to a physician B. Continue exercise at a reduced intensity level C. Increase the duration of exercise to build endurance D. Use resistance training to improve cardiac function LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two ...

Frequent Falls & Romberg

August 16, 2023 09:00 - 14 minutes - 34 MB

Heather is a 65-year-old patient being evaluated for balance issues and frequent falls. She exhibits a wide-based, unsteady gait and a positive Romberg test but shows no muscle weakness. What system impairment is most likely contributing to her balance problem? A. Musculoskeletal System B. Vestibular System C. Visual System D. Somatosensory System LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit ...

Shoulder Limitations NPTE Favorite

August 09, 2023 09:00 - 14 minutes - 34 MB

Jimare presents with a rotator cuff injury with limitations into internal rotation passively but has full active external range of motion. Which of the following interventions is the MOST likely to be effective: A. Stretching of internal rotators B. Strengthening of internal rotators C. Stretching of the external rotators D. Anterior capsule stretching LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need ...

O2 Saturation

August 02, 2023 09:00 - 13 minutes - 29.8 MB

Jaquay is treating a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who complains of dyspnea during daily activities. The patient's SpO2 levels tend to drop below 88% with mild exertion. In addition to continuing with a general exercise program, which of the following interventions would be the MOST beneficial for this patient? A. Instructing the patient in diaphragmatic breathing and pursed-lip breathing. B. Encouraging the patient to hold their breath during activities to con...

Medications - Baclofen

July 26, 2023 09:00 - 10 minutes - 23.8 MB

Blane is reviewing a patient's electronic health record and notes that the patient has been prescribed baclofen. The therapist should understand that baclofen is primarily used for which of the following purposes? A. Relief of skeletal muscle spasms B. Increasing heart rate and blood pressure C. Managing symptoms of Parkinson's disease D. Lowering blood sugar levels LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, th...

Modified Ashworth Scale

July 19, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 22.8 MB

Bethany is evaluating a patient with hemiplegia who has increased tone in the upper extremity. The therapist uses the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) to grade the patient's muscle spasticity. The therapist describes the patient's resistance to movement as a "more marked increase in tone, but limb easily flexed". According to the MAS, how would this patient's spasticity be graded? A. 1 B. 1+ C. 2 D. 3 LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answ...

Neural Function

July 12, 2023 09:00 - 7 minutes - 16.4 MB

Jesse presents with decreased sensation in the left leg and reports difficulty with dorsiflexion and inversion of the foot. Which of the following nerves is MOST likely affected? A. Femoral nerve B. Tibial nerve C. Common peroneal nerve D. Obturator nerve LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solution to STOP getting stuck. Are you looking for a...

Total Hip Arthroplasy Precautions

July 05, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 27.2 MB

Jess is treating an elderly female in the acute care setting who has just had an uncemented total hip arthroplasty via a posterior approach. Which of the following precautions should be instructed to the patient during the early postoperative period? A. Avoid full weightbearing on the operated leg B. Avoid external rotation of the hip C. Avoid hip flexion D. Avoid hip abduction LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the ...

Severe Headache Differential

June 28, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 26.8 MB

Lani is a 15-year-old male who presents with sudden onset of severe headache, neck stiffness, photophobia and a fever. On examination, he has both Kernig's and Brudzinski's signs. Which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis? A. Meningitis B. Migraine headache C. Cluster headache D. Tension headache LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1...

MSK Special Tests

June 21, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 21.3 MB

Wei presents with severe pain and swelling in her knee after a fall. The therapist performs a diagnostic test for a medial meniscus tear, which results in the patient experiencing pain and clicking. Which of the following tests is MOST appropriate for confirming a medial meniscus tear? A) McMurray test B) Lachman test C) Anterior drawer test D) Posterior drawer test LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, t...

Parkinson's Disease Treatment

June 14, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 21.9 MB

Madison is treating a patient with Parkinson's disease who is experiencing gait dysfunction. The therapist decides to incorporate rhythmical auditory stimulation (RAS) into the treatment plan. Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding the use of RAS in treating gait dysfunction in a patient with Parkinson's disease? A. RAS is contraindicated in patients with Parkinson's disease B. RAS has been shown to be effective in improving gait in a patient with Parkinson's disease C...

Rotator Cuff Tear Interventions

June 07, 2023 09:00 - 10 minutes - 24.2 MB

Kofi is a physical therapist treating a patient with an acute rotator cuff tear. Which of the following interventions is MOST appropriate for improving the range of motion in this patient? A) Eccentric strengthening exercises B) Passive range of motion exercises C) Isometric strengthening exercises D) Active range of motion exercises LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPA...

Neural Symptoms

May 31, 2023 09:00 - 11 minutes - 26.4 MB

Jackson presents with complaints of numbness and tingling throughout their right hand. The therapist performs a neural tension test on the patient, which reproduces the patient's symptoms. Which of the following is MOST likely involved? A) Median nerve B) Ulnar nerve C) Radial nerve D) Brachial plexus LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 sol...

Medication Polarity

May 24, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 21.8 MB

Niamh is a 22-year-old patient with a previous forearm laceration presenting with a raised scar that is tender to touch. The therapist would like to use iontophoresis with the appropriate parameters. Which of the following is the MOST recommended for this patient: A. Dexamethosone with positive polarity B. Acetic Acid with negative polarity C. Dexamethosone with negative polarity D. Acetic Acid with positive polarity LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were st...

TENS Parameters

May 17, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 21.5 MB

Sajan presents with lower back pain and reports that the pain has been persistent without lasting relief. The treating therapist would like to use low-rate TENS with 2 Hz and 200 microseconds parameters. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason for the selected parameters: A. Acute Pain B. Chronic Pain C. Patient’s sensitivity to electrical stimulation D. Patient has a pacemaker LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and sel...

Visceral Evaluation

May 10, 2023 09:00 - 14 minutes - 33.9 MB

Kaida patient presents with severe epigastric pain that radiates to her back, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. She reports a history of heavy alcohol use and a recent episode of gallbladder stones. Upon examination, there is tenderness in the upper abdomen and elevated serum lipase levels. What is the MOST likely diagnosis? A. Pancreatitis B. Gastritis C. Peptic ulcer disease D. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck ...

Bone Mineral Density & Exercise

May 03, 2023 09:00 - 10 minutes - 24.6 MB

Hadiya is a 60-year-old female who presents to physical therapy with a diagnosis of generalized weakness and a bone Mineral Density T-Score of -1.5. Which of the following interventions is the MOST recommended: A. Marching in 5ft of water B. Supine abdominal crunches C. Endurance training on an upper body ergometer D. Stair climbing LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com...

Thomas Test

April 19, 2023 09:00 - 9 minutes - 22.1 MB

Efe presents to physical therapy with hip pain. During a routine examination, the patient lacks hip extension, has a positive Thomas test, and has excessive anterior pelvic tilt. Which of the following tissues is the MOST likely shortened? A. Rectus femoris B. Iliopsoas C. Hamstrings D. Tensor Fascia Latae LINKS MENTIONED: Did you get this question wrong?! If you were stuck between two answers and selected the wrong one, then you need to visit www.NPTEPASS.com, to learn about the #1 solu...