Venerable Namgyel Offers Us Continued Guidance  On The Teachings Of Karma Covering...


LYING


Lying comprises of...

The object - another person able to understand you
The intention - discrimination, the unmistaken recognition of the content of the lie
The motive - to fully intend to deceive somebody
The delusion - attachment, anger, or jealousy.
The action - speech or non speach actions causing others to believe something that may not be true
The completion, the moment when someone understands and believes your lie


DIVISIVE SPEECH


Divisive speech is speech intended to divide a relationship and separate those involved.

The object - two or more people who share a relationship,  where divisive speech is used to cause damage to the relationship situation or schism
The Intention - the discrimination, correct recognition of the parties involved and their relationship, and that your speech can go against them
The motive - the state of mind where you fully intend to cause disunity
The delusion - attachment, anger
The action - undertaking to cause either separation or prevent a reconciliation
The completion - when the parties understand and believe what you have told them.


HARSH SPEECH


Comprises of...

The object - any living being that can be hurt by what you say (or the feeling behind it in the case of animals)
The intention - discrimination, correctly identifying the object to be insulted.
The motive -  to fully intend to speak harsh or abusive words
The delusion -  attachment, anger, or ignorance/speaking uncontrollably through the force of habit
The action - Speaking rudely, harshly, critically, abusively, insultingly, with a negative intention
The completion - When the other person understands and is hurt by your words


IDLE GOSSIP


One of the easiest negative actions to perform comprising of...

The object - something insignificant, meaningless and unimportant which you are treating as significant, meaningful, and important
The intention - discrimination in viewing whatever you wish to say as significant and important and meaningful, even though it's not.
The motive - the state of mind in which you fully intend to gossip and indulge in idle talk (which has the tendency to turn negative).
The delusion - the primary delusion is the ignorance of not understanding that what you have to say is meaningless and unimportant
The action - to speak without purpose, which is a great waste of time and stimulates other delusions to arise and can start to turn negative
The completion - having spoken the words