Elemental artwork

Elemental

98 episodes - English - Latest episode: over 4 years ago - ★★★★★ - 14 ratings

A journey through the periodic table of elements with chemistry professor Allan Blackman, from AUT, and Alison Ballance

Science
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Episodes

Zirconium - shape-shifting time capsule

December 22, 2019 19:00 - 12 minutes - 11.6 MB

Zirconium is a shape-shifting tough cookie, that is a tale of gemstones, medical implants and nuclear reactors, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 96 of Elemental.

Zinc - more useful than you realise

December 19, 2019 19:00 - 12 minutes - 11.5 MB

Zinc is a very useful metal that turns up in everything from sunscreen to paint, & galvanised metals to cereals, as well as brass instruments, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 95 of Elemental.

Yttrium - here's that village Ytterby again

December 15, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.8 MB

Yttrium is yet another element named after the village of Ytterby and is important in the development of high temperature superconductors, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 94 of Elemental.

Ytterbium - yet another element named after Ytterby

December 12, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.57 MB

Ytterbium is yet another lanthanoid named after the Swedish village of Ytterby, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 93 of Elemental.

Xenon - a stranger in search of strange particles

December 10, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 9.14 MB

Xenon is a noble gas that turns up in various lights, gets used in xenon ion propulsion systems for spacecraft & plays a key role in the search for dark matter, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 92 of Elemental.

Vanadium - Model T Fords, big batteries & sea squirts

December 08, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.79 MB

Vanadium makes steel stronger & lighter, is being used in what will be the world's largest battery, and sea squirts are full of it, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 91 of Elemental.

Uranium - first radioactive element to be discovered

December 05, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.8 MB

Named after the planet Uranus & associated with Hiroshima & nuclear bombs, uranium is the highest-numbered element found naturally in significant quantities on earth, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 90 of Elemental.

Tungsten - highest melting point of any metal

December 01, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 8.09 MB

Tungsten's very high melting point made it an ideal filament for incandescent light bulbs, & as it is in some enzymes it is the heaviest element used in nature, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 89 of Elemental.

Titanium - light, strong & quite pretty

November 28, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.89 MB

Titanium is light, strong, corrosion resistant & is used to repair broken limbs as it is able to get integrated into the bone, says Allan Blackman from AUT speaking from personal experience in ep 88 of Elemental.

Tin - from whistles to organ pipes & anti-fouling paint

November 26, 2019 19:00 - 10 minutes - 10 MB

The element tin turns up in all sorts of alloys, but tin cans are - mostly - not made from tin, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT, in ep 87 of Elemental.

Thulium - the most laborious of the lanthanoids

November 24, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.99 MB

Isolating the element thulium was a truly laborious process that took many years, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 86 of Elemental.

Thorium - potential source of cleaner nuclear energy

November 21, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.44 MB

Named after Thor, the Norse God of Thunder, thorium could provide a cleaner source of nuclear power in the future, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in episode 85 of Elemental.

Thallium - the poisoner's poison

November 17, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.8 MB

Thallium is most famous for some infamous poisoned family cases & its appearance in an Agatha Christie novel solved a medical mystery, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 84 of Elemental.

Terbium - turns up in old TVs & new Euro notes

November 14, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 8.2 MB

A discovery from the chemically prolific Swedish village of Ytterby, terbium produced the green on old TV sets & adds security to Euro notes, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 83 of Elemental.

Tellurium - usually associated with gold

November 10, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.62 MB

Tellurium is a metalloid often found with gold and the US town Telluride is named after it, says Prof Allan Blackman, in ep 82 of Elemental.

Technetium - the first synthetic element

November 07, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 8.07 MB

Technetium was the first element on the periodic table to be synthesised. It is rare, radioactive and has only a few uses, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 81 of Elemental.

Tantalum - a tantalising chemical element

November 03, 2019 19:00 - 7 minutes - 6.81 MB

The metal tantalum is usually found with the element niobium, has a very high melting point but is a 'conflict mineral', says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 80 of Elemental.

Sulfur - king of bad smells

October 31, 2019 19:00 - 14 minutes - 13.3 MB

Sulfur is responsible for some very bad smells, is the number one industrial chemical and is also an essential element, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 79 of Elemental.

Strontium - from sensitive teeth toothpaste to nuclear fission

October 27, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.48 MB

Named after a Scottish town, strontium can be highly radioactive & glow-in-the-dark, but also used in toothpaste, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT, in ep 78 of Elemental.

Sodium - a salt of the earth spectator

October 24, 2019 19:00 - 11 minutes - 10.4 MB

Sodium is vital for life & usually found in combinaton with other more interesting elements, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 77 of Elemental.

Silver - a popular noble metal

October 22, 2019 19:00 - 11 minutes - 10.4 MB

Silver is widely used in jewellery, has interesting light sensitive abilities and has antimicrobial properties, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 76 of Elemental.

Silicon - a ubiquitous part of modern life

October 20, 2019 19:00 - 10 minutes - 9.51 MB

Silicon is a blockbuster metalloid with many uses, from glass to computer chips & bathroom sealants, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 75 of Elemental.

Selenium - good reason to eat seafood & Brazil nuts

October 17, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.64 MB

New Zealand soils lack the vital element selenium, which also used to be important in photocopiers and bathroom plumbing, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 74 of Elemental.

Scandium - the scandal of the scandium cricket bat

October 15, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.73 MB

Predicted by Mendeleev & useful for alloying with aluminium, scandium was involved in a famous cricket scandal, says AUT's Allan Blackman in ep 73 of Elemental.

Samarium - magnets for making & listening to music

October 13, 2019 19:00 - 6 minutes - 6.27 MB

Samarium magnets are used in headphones & guitar pickups, and samarium was the first element named after a real person, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 72 of Elemental.

Ruthenium - a 'sort of' precious metal

October 10, 2019 19:00 - 8 minutes - 7.56 MB

Ruthenium is a 'sort of' precious metal that is a useful catalyst and alloy. It is toxic and smells like ozone, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 71 of Elemental.

Rubidium - expensive and not very useful

October 06, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.47 MB

Rubidium is a reactive metal with few uses, named 'deepest red' due to its beautiful red spectral lines, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 70 of Elemental.

Rhodium - used in cars, drugs ... and aftershave

October 03, 2019 19:00 - 7 minutes - 7.19 MB

Rhodium is an expensive precious metal that is used in catalytic convertors, to make the Parkinson's drug L-DOPA, create shiny jewellery and add the menthol taste to toothpaste, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 69 of Elemental.

Rhenium - has a number of claims to chemical fame

October 01, 2019 19:00 - 7 minutes - 6.67 MB

Named after the Rhine river, rhenium is a metal with very high boiling and melting points, and it was the last naturally occuring, non-radioactive element to be discovered, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 68 of Elemental.

Radon - radioactive basement risk

September 29, 2019 19:00 - 9 minutes - 8.81 MB

The radioactive gas radon can be a risk in the basements of stone houses and used to, erroneously, be touted for its health benefits, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 67 of Elemental.

Radium - famous but not very useful

September 26, 2019 20:00 - 10 minutes - 9.31 MB

Radium was famously found by the Curies, and was once widely used in face creams, drinks and luminous watch dials, despite being highly radioactive, says Allan Blackman in ep 66 of Elemental.

Protactinium - a very dull chemical element

September 22, 2019 20:00 - 6 minutes - 6.45 MB

Protactinium is a rare, radioactive element that has no uses and may be the most boring element, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 65 of Elemental.

Promethium - rare and unremarkable

September 19, 2019 20:00 - 11 minutes - 10.8 MB

Despite its gruesome mythical name, the radioactive element promethium has no particular claim to fame, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 64 of Elemental.

Praseodymium - a long name but not many uses

September 15, 2019 20:00 - 6 minutes - 5.88 MB

Praseodymium is a metal wirh the second longest name on the periodic table and not many uses, says Prof Alan Blackman from AUT in ep 63 of Elemental.

Potassium - a matter of life and death

September 12, 2019 20:00 - 11 minutes - 10.4 MB

From levitating burnt buttocks, to excitable nerves and sure-to-rise baking, potassium is highly reactive and vital to life, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 62 of Elemental.

Polonium - few redeeming features

September 08, 2019 20:00 - 10 minutes - 9.47 MB

Polonium will be forever linked with the names Curie and Litvinenko and has negligible desirable features, says Prof Allan Blackman in ep 61 of Elemental.

Plutonium - nuclear bombs & nuclear power

September 05, 2019 20:00 - 9 minutes - 8.32 MB

A radioactive heavyweight associated with nuclear bombs & power, which is powering the Voyager spacecraft, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 60 of Elemental.

Platinum - another pricey precious metal

September 01, 2019 20:00 - 8 minutes - 8.27 MB

Platinum is useful in catalytic convertors, is used to treat testicular cancer and will be useful in hydrogen fuel cells, says Prof Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 59 of Elemental.

Phosphorus - P was discovered in pee

August 29, 2019 20:00 - 14 minutes - 13.3 MB

Phosphorus, chemical symbol P, was first isolated as an element from thousands of litres of urine. Also found in guano, aka bird poo. Allan Blackman from AUT has the full story in ep 58 of Elemental.

Palladium - cleaning up your car's exhaust

August 25, 2019 20:00 - 12 minutes - 11.5 MB

Palladium is a pricey precious metal most commonly used in catalytic convertors on car exhausts, says AUT's Allan Blackman in ep 57 of Elemental.

Oxygen - the friendly element

August 22, 2019 20:00 - 14 minutes - 13.6 MB

Oxygen is very friendly with other chemical elements & very helpful for life on Earth, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 56 of Elemental.

Osmium - heavyweight champion of the elements

August 18, 2019 20:00 - 8 minutes - 8.28 MB

Osmium is extremely rare and expensive. It is the densest chemical element, rivals diamond as being the least compressible of all known substances & has a distinctive 'pong' according to Allan Blackman in ep 55 of Elemental.

Nitrogen - a vital powerhouse

August 15, 2019 20:00 - 13 minutes - 12.1 MB

Most important biological molecules contain nitrogen, even though it takes lots of energy to make or break its chemical bonds, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 54 of Elemental.

Niobium - useful at high & low temperatures

August 11, 2019 20:00 - 9 minutes - 9.12 MB

Niobium is a metal that is useful at both very high temperatures, as in jet engines, and very low temperatures as a superconductor, says Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 53 of Elemental.

Nickel - more than just a 5 cent coin

August 08, 2019 20:00 - 9 minutes - 9.17 MB

The chemical element nickel is named after a German word for Satan or the Devil, but nickel is now more usually thought of as a North American five cent piece, says Allan Blackman in ep 52 of Elemental.

Neon - the red of neon lights

August 04, 2019 20:00 - 10 minutes - 10 MB

There are no known compounds of the noble gas neon, which does however produce the brilliant crimson of red - and only red - neon lights. Ep 51 of Elemental with Prof Allan Blackman from AUT.

Neodymium - the secret behind supermagnets

August 01, 2019 20:00 - 9 minutes - 8.41 MB

Neodydmium magnets include the strongest permanent magnets known and are found in devices like speakers & headphones, says chemistry professor Allan Blackman from AUT in ep 50 of Elemental.

The most boring chemical element

July 31, 2019 05:00 - 7 minutes - 7.25 MB

The Elemental podcast has inspired Prof Allan Blackman from AUT and Dr Rebecca Jelley from the University of Auckland, to publish a paper in the journal Nature Chemistry - here's a quick lowdown on 'The most boring chemical element.'

Molybdenum - a catalyst at bacterial to industrial scales

July 28, 2019 20:00 - 10 minutes - 9.5 MB

Molybdenum has an essential role as a catalyst at microbial and industrial scales and is an important element in enzymes, says Prof Allan Blackman, in ep 49 of Elemental.

Mercury - mesmerising quicksilver

July 25, 2019 20:00 - 11 minutes - 10.6 MB

Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, says Allan Blackman in ep 48 of Elemental.

Books

The Periodic Table
2 Episodes