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Feson

1 episode - English - Latest episode: about 3 years ago -

Root morphology is divided into four zones: the root cap, the apical meristem, the elongation zone, and the hair.[3]The root cap of new roots helps the root penetrate the soil. These root caps are sloughed off as the root goes deeper creating a slimy surface that provides lubricant. The apical meristem behind the root cap produces new root cells that elongated. Then, root hairs form that absorb water and mineral nutrients from the soil.[4] The first root in seed producing plants is the radicle, which expands from the plant embryo after seed germination.

Natural Sciences Science
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PLANT ROOTS

March 23, 2021 15:16 - 4 minutes - 3.78 MB

Perhaps the most striking characteristic of roots that distinguishes them from other plant organs such as stem-branches and leaves is that roots have an endogenous[5] origin, i.e., they originate and develop from an inner layer of the mother axis, such as pericycle.[6] In contrast, stem-branches and leaves are exogenous, i.e., they start to develop from the cortex, an outer layer. In response to the concentration of nutrients, roots also synthesise cytokinin, which acts as a signal as to how...