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Climate Break

148 episodes - English - Latest episode: 10 days ago - ★★★★★ - 4 ratings

Climate change is upon us. Fires, droughts, hurricanes, sea level rise, and melting ice caps are all part of our new normal. But something else is happening as well. Scientists, innovators, organizations, cities, companies, and citizens are taking action, making progress, and finding solutions.

Climate Break brings you stories of climate progress and interviews with climate innovators from California and around the world, in under 2 minutes. Our solution-oriented, radio-ready shows are produced by students and climate law and policy experts at the University of California, Berkeley.

Climate Break is a co-production of the Center for Law, Energy, and Environment at UC Berkeley Law and KALW 91.7 FM San Francisco Bay Area, in conjunction with the Berkeley School of Journalism.

(For a transcript of the trailer, visit https://climatebreak.org/about-climate-break/)

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Episodes

Designing Road Infrastructure to Promote Active Mobility, with Lina Lopez

April 17, 2024 12:51 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

Zero-Emission Transport Electric vehicles and other transportation-based climate solutions have made a big splash in recent years, and for good reason – transportation accounts for about a fourth of global carbon dioxide emissions. In the U.S, it’s the economic sector with the single largest contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. With such a large global impact, sustainable transportation has become an issue of international importance, and no-emission methods of transport, like walking ...

Rerun: Cool surfaces: Reflecting heat and reducing emissions, with Ronnen Levinson

April 09, 2024 15:42 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

What is a cool surface? Cool surfaces are roofs, walls, or pavements that are generally light-colored and highly reflective. When sunlight hits a white surface, its rays bounce off the surface rather than being absorbed, and are reflected back into space. Darker surfaces tend to absorb sunlight, trapping heat. Cool surfaces release this heat back into the atmosphere and space.  What are the benefits of switching to a cool surface? Something as simple as painting the roof white has the pot...

Using Climate Journalism to Connect Weather Events and Climate, with Jonathan Vigliotti

April 03, 2024 13:57 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Staying Educated About Climate Change As climate change intensifies, the heightened frequency of natural disaster weather-related events is quickly becoming the new reality. Whether it be prolonged wildfire seasons in Northern California or destructive hurricanes off the Florida coast, citizens across the country are beginning to bear the burden of a changing climate. For those of us yet to experience the full force of such events, our primary means of gathering information on natural disas...

Advancing Sustainable Steel Production, with Adam Rauwerdink

March 26, 2024 14:56 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Steel Production Globally, 1.9 billion metric tons of crude steel were produced in 2022. Over the past 15 years, the global demand for steel production has nearly doubled, as this versatile product can be found in nearly all modern infrastructure such as buildings, ships, vehicles, machines, and appliances. Conventionally, steel is made from iron ore (the world’s third most produced commodity by volume), which is a compound derived from iron, oxygen, and other minerals. Through a blast or e...

Tracking Emissions with Remote Sensing, with Gavin McCormick

March 20, 2024 00:42 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

The Need to Accurately Quantify Emissions As we begin to come to terms with the reality of the fossil fuel industry’s role in climate change, many policymakers are looking towards market-based mechanisms to curb the level of emissions released by harmful polluters. Market-based mechanisms include taxing pollution directly (through a carbon tax) or implementing a cap and trade system. Under the Clean Air Act and other laws, power plants must report air emissions from their operations. Unfort...

Rerun: Tackling the Plastic Crisis, with Martin Bourque

March 13, 2024 20:34 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What is plastic?  Plastic is a material derived primarily from carbon-based sources like natural gas, oil, and even plants. It is created by treating these organic materials with heat and catalysts to form various polymers.  Producing plastic is energy-intensive, often relying on the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas, both for power and as a primary source. As a product of fossil fuels, plastic itself is unsustainable because of its fundamental connection to nonrenewa...

Calculating Threats from Rising Temperatures Using Heat Indexing, with Professor David Romps

March 05, 2024 15:01 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Extreme Heat: More Dangerous Than We Think? Extreme heat, one of the adverse consequences of climate change, exacerbates drought, damages agriculture, and profoundly impacts human health. Heat is the top weather-related killer in the United States, contributing to deaths that arise from heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. As temperatures are projected to increase, so will the risk of heat-related deaths. Urban heat islands, cities with large numbers of buildings, road...

Bidirectional Charging: Vehicles as a Portable Battery, with Ellie Cohen

February 29, 2024 17:31 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Renewable Energy is The Future California is no stranger to power outages. In 2019, for example, over 25,000 blackout events were recorded across the state, leaving homeowners and businesses without electricity. In recent years, most blackouts are the result of wildfire, wildfire risk (leading to utility shutdowns), and extreme heat (leading to high electricity usage). When the electricity grid is stressed,  California relies primarily on gas-powered peaker plants and diesel generators to k...

Pedaling Towards A Sustainable Future, with Manuel de Araujo

February 20, 2024 13:46 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Increasing Sustainable Modes of Transportation In 2022, global emissions from transportation reached nearly 8 gigatons of carbon. To achieve the Net Zero Scenario, transportation emissions need to drop by nearly 25% by 2030. Within the Global South, auto-centric planning, transport authorities’ structures, and alternatives to cars and buses are some of the challenges in sustainable transportation.  Transforming transportation is Mayor Manuel de Araújo’s vision for his city, Quelimane, Moza...

Making Electric Heating Accessible and Affordable for Low-Income Residents, with Sarah Moskowitz

February 16, 2024 01:29 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Electric Heat: A Hot Topic in Chicago In cold winter months, many people have to rely on fossil gas to heat their homes and power cookstoves. Yet all-electric appliances, including heat pumps to heat homes, are quickly becoming a cheaper alternative over the long term, though they often entail higher upfront costs compared to gas appliances. In Chicago, the switch from natural gas to electricity is moving forward, but it is also revealing unintended challenges for low-income residents that...

Restoring Urban Waterways to Create Climate Resiliency, with Nick Wesley

February 07, 2024 20:18 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What’s interesting about urban rivers? Urban rivers play many important roles in our cities. They maintain the health of coastal and estuarine ecosystems and they are part of larger catchment ecosystems that are nested within wider, interconnected systems. Urban rivers are also essential to the quality of our drinking water, playing central roles in cultural and traditional preservation. Urban rivers offer an ecological record of what was in place before excessive human impacts as they main...

Solar Power On Farms, with Byron Kominek

February 01, 2024 14:42 - 1 minute - 1.59 MB

Solar Power on Farms Many farmers, ranchers, and landowners are beginning to consider using their farmland not just for agricultural purposes, but for solar power as well. This combination of agriculture and solar is known as agrivoltaics, which offers an innovative approach to land management particularly in arid regions of the world. Solar panels on farms are often paired with regenerative agricultural practices as a way to increase the capacity of solar output, carbon sequestration, and ...

Reducing Plastic Pollution with Bioplastics, with Raegan Kelly

January 23, 2024 15:18 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Decreasing society’s reliance on single-use plastics The use of plastic has major environmental, social, and health consequences. Across the globe, one million plastic bottles are purchased every minute, with over half of the plastic produced worldwide being thrown away after one use. Upon disposal, plastics are often left in landfills where they can break down into smaller microplastic particles, thereby acting as carriers of environmental toxins that threaten human health. More than 10 mi...

RERUN: The Clean Energy Potential of Nuclear Fusion, with Annie Kritcher

January 16, 2024 16:38 - 1 minute - 1.63 MB

What is nuclear fusion? Nuclear fusion produces energy by fusing atoms together. Atomic cores (nuclei) merge together to form a heavier—though unstable—nucleus, releasing mass to regain stability. This mass release corresponds to an energy release, given Einstein’s equation E=mc2, which says in part that mass and energy can be converted into each other. The sun, along with all other stars, uses nuclear fusion to generate energy, which is released as heat and light.  The 2022 Fusion Breakth...

Educating Kids about Climate Change through Musical Storytelling

January 10, 2024 01:42 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Climate Education for Youth Climate education has the potential to drive the public towards climate science literacy, an individual’s understanding of their influence on climate and climate’s influence on them and society. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, a climate-literate person:  understands the essential principles of Earth’s climate system, knows how to assess scientifically credible information about climate, communicates about climate and climate c...

Rerun: Sequestering Carbon using Compost and Grasslands, with Whendee Silver

January 03, 2024 15:04 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Carbon Sequestration Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to slow the pace of climate change. There are two major types of carbon sequestration: geologic and biologic. Geological carbon sequestration injects carbon dioxide captured from an industrial or energy-related source into underground geologic formations. Biological carbon sequestration refers to the storage of atmospheric carbon in vegetation, soils, woody products, and aquatic envi...

Rerun: Recharging Aquifers with Flood Waters, with Daniel Swain

December 27, 2023 13:45 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Climate change is increasing flood risk worldwide.   Climate change is intensifying flood risk around the world, with potentially devastating consequences for communities and infrastructure.  As the planet gets hotter, the atmosphere's capacity to hold water vapor increases, leading to more frequent and intense precipitation events in certain regions.  Extreme rainfall events can overwhelm stormwater and other drainage systems and result in dangerous flash flooding. A 2021 study published b...

Rerun: Using Groundwater to Heat and Cool Buildings

December 19, 2023 16:36 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

What is the GeoGrid? The Geo Grid is a network of heating pumps that harnesses the geothermal energy stored under the Earth’s surface to heat and cool buildings. It operates through a network of pipes that go deep into the ground and connect houses to each other. These pipes are filled with water, which brings the constant underground temperature up to the Earth’s surface, and into the buildings. The pipes that connect the buildings to each other are then used to exchange energy between bui...

Balancing the Grid: California's Shift to Renewable Energy Sources

December 14, 2023 11:46 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

How does transitioning to renewable energy challenge the electric grid? As of 2022, renewable and non-greenhouse gas emitting sources accounted for 52% of California's in-state electricity generation with the remaining 48% fueled by natural gas. Legislation passed in 2018 mandates that the state must reach at least 60% renewable energy by 2030 which California is quickly on its way to meet. The 60% goal adds ambition to the emissions reduction goals set by SB 32, the 2016 update to prior la...

Hip Hop 4 Change: Using Art Activism to Combat Climate Change

December 05, 2023 17:59 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What are Art and Music Activism? Art activism refers to the use of artistic expression and creative endeavors to advocate for and educate others on social, political, environmental, or cultural issues. This form of activism employs the creative power of art as a medium to move us emotionally, raise awareness of certain issues, and provoke thought. At its core, art activism brings audiences through an emotionally resonant experience that empowers audiences to change the way they think and be...

International Monetary Fund Reform, With Kelly Varian

December 01, 2023 12:30 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

  What is the IMF? The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides aid to developing countries to promote global economic and monetary growth.  IMF investments and loans can significantly impact the ability of developing countries to improve climate resilience. Most directly, reforms to the IMF can allow developing countries to invest more in climate resilience and disincentivize fossil fuel production.   How does the IMF affect the climate crisis? According to critics, the IMF’s Climate ...

RERUN: Community as antidote to climate despair, with Teo Grossman

November 27, 2023 19:21 - 1 minute - 1.63 MB

Why Community? It’s easy to feel despair about climate change and environmental destruction. But despair can make it hard to forge connections and take action. According to emotion researchers, hope means believing that you have the power to improve problems, rather than ignoring them. One possible source of hope? Community building events, where diverse groups of activists can find common ground. What is Bioneers? Climate Break spoke with Teo Grossman, Senior Director of Programs and Res...

Salt Marshes: Ecosystem Powerhouses in Climate Regulation and Biodiversity

November 08, 2023 14:44 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

The Vital Role of Wetlands Wetlands are critical ecosystems that play a fundamental role in maintaining the stability and well-being of both local and global environments.  Coastal salt marshes, flooded and drained by tides, and often composed of deep mud and peat, provide a wide range of ecosystem services that contribute to biodiversity, water quality, carbon storage, and climate regulation.  Biodiversity and Habitat Connectivity Salt marshes are incredibly diverse habitats and serve as...

Resilience Hotspots: Nature's Role in Urban Climate Adaptation

November 01, 2023 14:09 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What are “Resilience Hotspots”? Technology and high-tech solutions are not the only responses to climate change. Nature can also be a powerful form of climate resilience. Resilience hotspots are small pockets of nature that, when restored and maintained, act as barriers to climate impacts. For instance, wetlands can insulate shores from storm surges and trees can provide shade in urban heat islands. In this way, climate adaptation can go hand-in-hand with integrating nature into our cities....

Green Ammonia: Pioneering a Sustainable Future in Food Production

October 25, 2023 14:21 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What is “Green Ammonia”? Ammonia is a vital chemical that sustains half of all food production around the world (through the creation of agricultural fertilizer), but the process we use to make it results in significant greenhouse gas emissions. Ammonia, which is made up of nitrogen and hydrogen, requires extreme heat and pressure and large amounts of energy (usually from fossil fuels) in order to synthesize. “Green ammonia” production reduces this reliance on emission-intensive energy by u...

RERUN: Could We Use CRISPR to Fight Climate Change? with Professor Kris Niyogi

October 17, 2023 15:53 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What is CRISPR? DNA contains the fundamental information about an organism, and is used as an instruction manual to guide organism structure and function. Until CRISPR (short for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology was developed by Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier, editing DNA sequences was very difficult. Here’s the short version of the CRISPR process. First, a CRISPR enzyme is guided by an RNA strand to a DNA strand researchers want to edit. The...

Geothermal Power: Tapping Earth's Heat for a Carbon-Free Future

October 10, 2023 15:34 - 1 minute - 1.58 MB

What is Geothermal Energy? Geothermal energy is heat generated in the earth. It is a renewable source of energy, and it is extracted from the inner earth for energy use. Typically, geothermal energy is harnessed through holes that are drilled allowing hot water or steam to be extracted. These resources then drive a turbine to generate electricity and energy. Harnessed in this way, geothermal energy has significantly fewer environmental impacts than fossil fuels.  The Pros and Cons of Geoth...

Matching Demand for Zero-Emissions Public Transportation in Scotland, with Ed Thomson

October 03, 2023 22:17 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Zero-Emissions Public Transportation: Demand and Supply Globally, transportation accounts for approximately one quarter of all CO2 emissions and grew by 3% in 2022. “Buses and other heavy-duty vehicles are responsible for a disproportionate share of the carbon and air pollution emissions from the transportation sector.” As a result, many governments are focusing policies and financial assistance on transitioning heavy-duty vehicles from diesel to zero-emissions vehicles. In the United State...

Carbon-Free Trucks on the Road to Zero Emissions, with Sophie Defour

September 26, 2023 15:23 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

Carbon-Free Trucks The European Green Deal, passed in 2020, sets policy initiatives approved by the European Commission to boost efficient use of resources to green, clean, circular economy and stop climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution. Reducing emissions from the transportation sector is an important part of the EU’s 2050 zero-emission goal, as the transportation sector accounts for 25% of emissions in the EU. New carbon emission reduction targets approved by the European Commi...

Lithium mining in Southern California’s Salton Sea geothermal system, with Dr. Pat Dobson

September 20, 2023 19:29 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

Lithium Batteries While the use of lithium to power electric vehicle batteries has been around for close to a decade, and while car manufacturers and scientists have been on the hunt for a more efficient battery, today most manufacturers rely on lithium batteries as their primary go-to for power. This leads to a higher demand for lithium mining. Traditional alkaline batteries cannot be repeatedly recharged, while lithium batteries can be reused and recharged efficiently. Another traditional...

Corporate Lobbying as an Ally in the Fight Against Climate Change

September 12, 2023 13:33 - 1 minute - 1.63 MB

Editorial Note The interview for this episode was recorded in June 2021. The basic point of the episode remains relevant, but the mentioned campaign is no longer active. ClimateVoice’s current campaign is Escape the Chamber, which calls on companies to leave the US Chamber of Commerce and to speak up and lead on climate policy at local, state, and federal levels.    What is Corporate Lobbying for Climate Action? While lobbying—and corporate lobbying in particular—can often have negative ...

The “30 by 30” Conservation Movement, with Jennifer Norris

September 05, 2023 14:18 - 1 minute - 1.63 MB

What is the “30 by 30” Movement? The 30 by 30 movement is a global initiative aimed at conserving 30 percent of the Earth’s land by the year 2030. In October 2020, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed executive order N-82-20, which committed California to this movement. The state aims to protect 30 percent of its lands and coastal areas by 2030.  With an investment of $11 billion, California is among the first jurisdictions to implement a comprehensive 30 by 30 strategy.  As of 2020, Ca...

Raising the Bar: Brewing a Greener Future with Concentrated Beer, with Gary Tickle

August 29, 2023 15:48 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What are the problems with current beer production methods? Beer is primarily composed of water—making up about 90 percent of its content. Annually, over 100 billion gallons of beer are produced and shipped, meaning nearly 90 billion gallons of water are being transported in the form of beer. This is significant because approximately 20 percent of a beer’s carbon footprint is attributed to transportation. In response, Sustainable Beverage Technologies (SBT) has proposed a new type of beer t...

Educating Girls to Address Gendered Impacts of Climate Change

August 22, 2023 15:20 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

Educating Girls is a Climate Solution Today, an estimated 80 percent of people displaced by climate disasters are women and girls, and women living below the poverty line are as much as 14 times more likely to die in a climate disaster. An already more at-risk population, women and girls are especially vulnerable to the effects of climate change, particularly if they live in economically disadvantaged communities. Low-income countries tend to be “young” countries with a large under-15 popul...

Learning from Luxembourg's Approach to EVs with Minister of Mobility Francois Bausch

August 18, 2023 16:13 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

Background on Luxembourg Luxembourg is a tiny country in Western Europe wedged between Belgium, France, and Germany. It has one of the highest vehicle densities in the EU, with nine out of ten people relying on personal vehicles. The country is currently facing rapid population growth, stressing its mobility infrastructure and complicating efforts to meet emission goals in line with the European Green New Deal. Luxembourg’s green mobility goals include increasing the number of EVs on the ro...

Climate Change Litigation on Behalf of Young People, with Julia Olson (extended version)

August 15, 2023 18:34 - 34 minutes - 31.9 MB

Youth-Led Climate Litigation Worldwide, litigants are turning to the courts as a forum for fighting climate change, filing lawsuits against governments in an attempt to force climate action. Plaintiffs in these lawsuits are often children and young adults, who represent those most affected by government climate inaction. A notable early example of youth-led litigation related to climate change was in the Philippines in the 1990s, where forty-three students sued the Philippine government to ...

Tackling the Plastic Crisis, with Martin Bourque

August 15, 2023 15:00 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What is plastic?  Plastic is a material derived primarily from carbon-based sources like natural gas, oil, and even plants. It is created by treating these organic materials with heat and catalysts to form various polymers.  Producing plastic is energy-intensive, often relying on the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas, both for power and as a primary source. As a product of fossil fuels, plastic itself is unsustainable because of its fundamental connection to nonrenewa...

Hydrogen Fuel’s Potential to Decarbonize Aviation

August 08, 2023 21:07 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

The Carbon Cost of Aviation Transportation is a leading contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, with air travel playing a significant role. In the United States, the transportation sector accounted for 29 percent of all greenhouse gas emissions in 2021. Commercial airplanes and large business jets contributed ten percent of U.S. transportation emissions, and three percent of the nation’s total greenhouse gas emissions, according to the U.S. EPA. Despite reduced travel during the COV...

Using Mobile Apps to Improve Air Quality Awareness in Ghana, with Dr. Collins Gameli Hodoli

August 01, 2023 15:21 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What’s the state of air quality in Ghana? Over the last century, environmental pollution and air quality have been worsening in Africa. An estimated 28,000 deaths in Ghana and 780,000 deaths across the continent each year are associated with poor air quality. The World Health Organization found air pollution in 2020 to be the second highest risk factor for premature death in Ghana. Vehicle emissions, industrial waste, slash-and-burn farming methods, industrial pollution, and biomass burning...

Using Paleo Valleys to Recharge Aquifers, with Dr. Rosemary Knight

July 25, 2023 11:24 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

What are Paleo Valleys?  Paleo Valleys were created at the end of the last ice age by melting glaciers that carved into the sediments deposited in the Central Valley. When the glaciers receded, high-velocity meltwater carried sediments and grain material into the valley. These sediments are extremely porous, and the permeability means they can absorb 60 times more water than surrounding clay. Because of this, they provide a pathway that can draw surface water hundreds of meters down to aqui...

Electrifying Motorcycle Taxis in Africa to Reduce Emissions and Save Drivers Money

July 18, 2023 12:31 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

What are motorcycle taxis?  Motorcycle taxis are indispensable in East Africa and other developing countries. In large cities experiencing unplanned growth, agile moto-taxis can navigate congestion while transporting millions of people. In Rwanda, more than half of all vehicles on the road at any moment are motorcycle taxis. But gasoline-powered motorcycles are not cheap: fuel is expensive, maintenance can be expensive, and the motorcycles can cause serious air pollution and emit greenhouse...

Prescribed Burns with Bill Tripp

July 11, 2023 14:48 - 1 minute - 1.56 MB

What is a Prescribed Burn? Prescribed burns “reduc[e] excessive amounts of brush, shrubs, and trees, encouraging the new growth of native vegetation, and maintaining the many plant and animal species whose habitats depend on periodic fire,” according to Smokey Bear. Prescribed burns are conducted by intentionally igniting a fire on a day with very little to no wind in the forecast, in an area with abundant dry brush that was not recently burned. Fire is a natural part of California’s ecosys...

Rerun: Using Windows to Capture Solar Power with Professor Stephen Forrest

July 06, 2023 03:55 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What are solar windows?   Solar windows, also known as building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), are windows that generate electricity from sunlight.  They are typically made with thin, transparent layers of photovoltaic material that can capture and convert solar energy into electricity while still allowing light to pass through, so as to avoid sacrificing visibility.  Solar windows are an emerging alternative to traditional solar panels in buildings and homes that can be seamlessly integ...

Climate Change Litigation on Behalf of Young People

June 27, 2023 13:27 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Youth-Led Climate Litigation Worldwide, litigants are turning to the courts as a forum for fighting climate change, filing lawsuits against governments in an attempt to force climate action. Plaintiffs in these lawsuits are often children and young adults, who represent those most affected by government climate inaction. A notable early example of youth-led litigation related to climate change was in the Philippines in the 1990s, where forty-three students sued the Philippine government to ...

Shifting Public Opinion with Warning Labels on Gas Pumps, with Rob Shirkey

June 21, 2023 16:32 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

What are Climate Change Disclosure Labels? Highlighting the link between a product’s consumption and its carbon footprint could potentially alter harmful consumer behavior that contributes to climate change. Similar to how warning labels on cigarettes changed the smoking habits of some users, placing climate change disclosure labels on gas pumps could introduce discomfort that serves as an effective intervention that connects consumers to the dangerous reality of fossil fuels and illuminate...

Cool surfaces: Reflecting heat and reducing emissions, with Ronnen Levinson

June 13, 2023 15:20 - 1 minute - 1.61 MB

What is a cool surface? Cool surfaces are roofs, walls, or pavements that are generally light-colored and highly reflective. When sunlight hits a white surface, its rays bounce off the surface rather than being absorbed, and are reflected back into space. Darker surfaces tend to absorb sunlight, trapping heat. Cool surfaces release this heat back into the atmosphere and space.  What are the benefits of switching to a cool surface? Something as simple as painting the roof white has the pot...

Improving on 100% Renewable Portfolio Standards through Hourly Matching, with Jan Pepper of Peninsula Clean Energy

June 07, 2023 18:16 - 1 minute - 1.6 MB

Peninsula Clean Energy Peninsula Clean Energy is a community choice aggregation (CCA) founded in 2016 that serves about 310,000 customers in San Mateo County and the City of Los Banos. Peninsula Clean Energy has focused on increasing renewables since beginning service, setting higher targets for renewable energy procurement than those mandated by California under the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). By 2025, Peninsula Clean Energy  is aiming to achieve 99 percent renewable electricity on...

Growing a Conservative Youth Environmental Movement, with Karly Matthews from the American Conservation Coalition

May 30, 2023 18:48 - 1 minute - 1.64 MB

History of Republican Environmentalism The history of Republican environmentalism spans decades. On January 1, 1970, just a few months before the very first Earth Day, President Nixon signed the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) into law. NEPA created a program to review and require government agencies to take into consideration the environmental impacts and consequences of their actions or projects.  After the first Earth Day celebration on April 22, 1970, President Nixon signed in...

Municipal Investment in Clean Energy Tech through Community Choice Aggregation, with Rob Shaw

May 24, 2023 17:25 - 1 minute - 1.62 MB

What is Community Choice Aggregation? Community Choice Aggregation (CCA) is a system that allows local governments to purchase power directly from an energy supplier other than the existing utility. This means that while the existing utility continues to deliver the power, the CCA buys and generates the power itself, potentially from renewable sources. CCAs continue to pay fees to the existing utility for energy transmission and backup power.         While not required, CCAs can set ambiti...

The Clean Energy Potential of Nuclear Fusion, with Annie Kritcher

May 16, 2023 16:15 - 1 minute - 1.63 MB

What is nuclear fusion? Nuclear fusion produces energy by fusing atoms together. Atomic cores (nuclei) merge together to form a heavier—though unstable—nucleus, releasing mass to regain stability. This mass release corresponds to an energy release, given Einstein’s equation E=mc2, which says in part that mass and energy can be converted into each other. The sun, along with all other stars, uses nuclear fusion to generate energy, which is released as heat and light.  The 2022 Fusion Breakth...

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